EPA TRI Chemical
1,2-Phenylenediamine
CAS Number: 95-54-5
- Total releases
- 888 lbs
- Number of facilities
- 11
- Carcinogen
- Yes
- PBT substance
- No
According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, 1,2-Phenylenediamine (CAS 95-54-5) is disclosed by 11 Form R facilities totaling 888 lbs of reported releases. The TRI extract marks this chemical with a carcinogen classification flag. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.
1,2-Phenylenediamine (CAS 95-54-5) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.
The carcinogen flag above reflects an assessment from EPA, the International Agency for Research on Cancer, or the National Toxicology Program, not a TRI-specific determination. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from DUPONT PONTCHARTRAIN WORKS in LA at 863 lbs.
TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.
AIR pathway mix
1,2-Phenylenediamine: how the 888 lbs splits
888 lbs across all reported pathways
- Air Releases872 lbs98.2%
- Land Disposal9 lbs1.0%
- Off-site Transfers6 lbs0.7%
- Water Discharges1 lbs0.1%
1,2-Phenylenediamine's 888 lbs Form-R total is AIR, with air releases making up 98.2% of the bar. Next segment: land disposal at 1.0%.
Trend & Where It's Reported
Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual 1,2-Phenylenediamine releases across all reporting facilities decreased by 36% (192 lbs → 122 lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.
Reporting for 1,2-Phenylenediamine is highly concentrated: Louisiana accounts for 97.3% of the reported total (3 facilities). Next: Texas.
- Louisiana 864 lbs
- Texas 22 lbs
- South Carolina 2 lbs
- Tennessee 0 lbs
- Kentucky 0 lbs
Reporting for 1,2-Phenylenediamine is highly concentrated by industry: Chemicals facilities account for 99.9% of the reported total (10 facilities). Next: Hazardous Waste.
- Chemicals 887 lbs
- Hazardous Waste 1 lbs
Which facilities release the most of this chemical?
Facilities with the largest reported releases of 1,2-Phenylenediamine. Up to 50 shown.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 1,2-Phenylenediamine in the EPA TRI? ▼
How much 1,2-Phenylenediamine is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings? ▼
How does EPA TRI classify 1,2-Phenylenediamine? ▼
Which facilities disclose the most 1,2-Phenylenediamine? ▼
What is the CAS number for 1,2-Phenylenediamine? ▼
Health Information
Carcinogen Classification: This chemical is classified as a known or suspected carcinogen by the EPA under the Toxic Release Inventory program. This classification is based on evaluations by agencies including the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), the National Toxicology Program (NTP), and the EPA itself.
Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.
PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.
Related
Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.