EPA TRI Chemical

2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123)

CAS Number: 306-83-2

Total releases
383.9K lbs
Number of facilities
20
Carcinogen
No
PBT substance
No
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According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) (CAS 306-83-2) is disclosed by 20 Form R facilities totaling 383.9K lbs of reported releases. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.

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2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) (CAS 306-83-2) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

A carcinogen flag, when present on other chemicals in this database, reflects an assessment from EPA, IARC, or the National Toxicology Program rather than a TRI-specific determination. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from LOUISVILLE PACKAGING in KY at 138.0K lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

AIR pathway mix

2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123): how the 383.9K lbs splits

383.9K lbs across all reported pathways

  • Air Releases383.9K lbs100.0%
  • Off-site Transfers1 lbs<0.1%

2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123)'s 383.9K lbs Form-R total is AIR, with air releases making up 100.0% of the bar. Next segment: off-site transfers at <0.1%.

Trend & Where It's Reported

Reported Release Trend

Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) releases across all reporting facilities decreased by 43% (97.6K lbs → 55.8K lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.

Geographic Concentration

Reporting for 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) is highly concentrated: Kentucky accounts for 59.6% of the reported total (2 facilities). Next: Louisiana.

  • Kentucky 228.6K lbs
  • Louisiana 110.0K lbs
  • Texas 17.2K lbs
  • New Jersey 7.5K lbs
  • Utah 4.5K lbs
Industry Sources

Reporting for 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) is highly concentrated by industry: Chemicals facilities account for 96.1% of the reported total (12 facilities). Next: Chemical Wholesalers.

  • Chemicals 368.9K lbs
  • Chemical Wholesalers 10.8K lbs
  • Machinery 3.0K lbs
  • Tobacco 1.0K lbs
  • Hazardous Waste 24 lbs

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123). Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Louisville Packaging
138.0K lbs
2 Honeywell International Inc-Baton Rouge Plant
110.0K lbs
3 Chemours Louisville Plant
90.6K lbs
4 Freeport_olin Bc
8.6K lbs
5 National Refrigerants Inc.
7.6K lbs
6 A-Gas US Inc
6.8K lbs
7 American Pacific Corp Utah Operations
4.5K lbs
8 Hudson Technologies Co
4.4K lbs
9 Hudson Technologies Co
3.3K lbs
10 Hpc Holdings Inc
3.2K lbs
11 Trane - South Lacrosse Operat Ions
3.0K lbs
12 Summit Refrigerants
1.8K lbs
13 A-Gas US Inc
1.1K lbs
14 R J Reynolds Tobacco Co Tvill
1.0K lbs
15 Veolia Es Technical Solutions LLC Port Arthur Facility
24 lbs
16 Chemours Washington Works
6 lbs
17 Hudson Technologies Co
0 lbs
18 Xalt Energy LLC
0 lbs
19 Amerex Corp
0 lbs
20 Buckeye Fire Equipment
0 lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) in the EPA TRI?
2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) (CAS Number: 306-83-2) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. It is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. 20 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 383.9K lbs of 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 20 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates covering air, water, land, and off-site transfers. They are disclosure totals, not toxicity-weighted harm scores.
How does EPA TRI classify 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123)?
2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. TRI classification flags document inventory listing status; they are not a site-specific exposure or health diagnosis. For health-effect summaries see EPA IRIS and ATSDR toxicological profiles.
Which facilities disclose the most 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123)?
Louisville Packaging in KY reports the largest disclosed release of 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) in this dataset, at 138.0K lbs. Most reporting facilities for this chemical fall under chemicals. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 20 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123)?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (hcfc-123) is 306-83-2. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.