Biphenyl

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CAS Number: 92-52-4

Biphenyl (CAS 92-52-4) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

Across the United States, 159 facilities have filed TRI Form R disclosures for Biphenyl, with a cumulative reported release volume of 980.6K lbs. The chemical is not flagged as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from ASCEND PERFORMANCE MATERIALS OPERATIONS LLC in FL at 200.0K lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

Release Summary

Total Releases
980.6K lbs
Number of Facilities
159
Carcinogen
No
Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxicant
No

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of Biphenyl. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Ascend Performance Materials Operations LLC 200.0K lbs
2 Eastman Chemical Co Tennessee Operations 151.1K lbs
3 Auriga Polymers Inc-Spartanburg Facility 91.1K lbs
4 Clean Harbors Lone Mountain LLC Lone Mountain Facility 57.4K lbs
5 Ascend Performance Materials Operations LLC 51.1K lbs
6 Solutia Inc Anniston Plant 39.5K lbs
7 Indorama Ventures 38.6K lbs
8 Basf Corp - Freeport Site 37.6K lbs
9 US Ecology Texas Inc 36.9K lbs
10 Kraton Chemical Co LLC 24.3K lbs
11 Inv Camden Plant 23.8K lbs
12 Nan Ya Plastics Corp America 13.9K lbs
13 Chevron Phillips Chemical Co LP 12.8K lbs
14 Tm Deer Park Services LP 12.0K lbs
15 Tradebe Treatment & Recycling LLC 11.0K lbs
16 Alpek Polyester USA LLC 10.9K lbs
17 Phillips 66 Lake Charles Refinery 10.5K lbs
18 Kordsa Inc. 10.4K lbs
19 Flint Hills Resources Corpus Christi LLC - West Plant 9.6K lbs
20 Westlake US 2 LLC 8.7K lbs
21 Chem Group US LLC 8.6K lbs
22 Chem-Tech Finishers Inc 6.7K lbs
23 Advansix Resins & Chemicals LLC 5.7K lbs
24 Alpek Polyester USA Llc-Columbia Site 5.6K lbs
25 The Dow Chemical Co 5.2K lbs
26 Phillips 66 Ferndale Refinery 4.5K lbs
27 Stepan Co Millsdale Road 3.8K lbs
28 Phillips 66 Co Billings Refinery 3.8K lbs
29 Gulf Oil LP Linden Terminal 3.5K lbs
30 Solvay Specialty Polymers USA LLC 3.5K lbs
31 Pasadena Refining System Inc 3.4K lbs
32 Geo Specialty Chemicals Trimet Products Group 3.4K lbs
33 Wood River Refinery 3.3K lbs
34 Phillips 66 Ponca City Site 3.0K lbs
35 Kraton Chemical LLC 2.9K lbs
36 Alpek Polyester USA LLC Cooper River Plant 2.8K lbs
37 Ketjen Pasadena Plant 2.7K lbs
38 Westlake Vinyls Inc 2.6K lbs
39 Sun Chemical 2.5K lbs
40 Covation Biomaterials Kinston Site 2.5K lbs
41 Wynnewood Refining Co 2.4K lbs
42 Lanxess Corp Kalama Site 2.1K lbs
43 Bp Products Na Whiting Business Unit 2.1K lbs
44 Hf Sinclair Tulsa Refining West Facility 1.8K lbs
45 Mitsubishi Chemical America Inc. 1.7K lbs
46 Chevron Products Co - Salt Lake Refinery 1.6K lbs
47 Hollyfrontier Navajo Refining LLC - Artesia Refinery 1.4K lbs
48 Citgo Petroleum Corp Lemont Refinery 1.4K lbs
49 Ineos Styrolution America LLC 1.3K lbs
50 Lazarus Refinery LLC 1.3K lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Biphenyl?
Biphenyl (CAS Number: 92-52-4) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. 159 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much Biphenyl is released in the U.S.?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 980.6K lbs of Biphenyl releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 159 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates. This includes releases to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.
Is Biphenyl harmful to health?
Biphenyl is not classified as a carcinogen in the EPA TRI database. Health effects depend on exposure levels, duration, and route. For specific health questions, consult a toxicologist or your local health agency.
Which facilities release the most Biphenyl?
The largest reported releasers of Biphenyl include facilities across multiple states. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 159 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for Biphenyl?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for Biphenyl is 92-52-4. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.