Copper

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CAS Number: 7440-50-8

Copper (CAS 7440-50-8) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

Across the United States, 3,021 facilities have filed TRI Form R disclosures for Copper, with a cumulative reported release volume of 110.7M lbs. The chemical is not flagged as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from WIELAND METALS INC in IL at 24.0M lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

Release Summary

Total Releases
110.7M lbs
Number of Facilities
3,021
Carcinogen
No
Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxicant
No

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of Copper. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Wieland Metals Inc 24.0M lbs
2 Cerro Wire LLC 20.5M lbs
3 Heritage Environmental Services LLC 4.6M lbs
4 Chemical Waste Management Inc 2.7M lbs
5 Mueller Co. Plant #4 (south Foundry) 2.7M lbs
6 US Ecology Nevada Inc. 2.5M lbs
7 US Navy Psns & Imf - Bremerton Site & Naval Base Kitsap 2.4M lbs
8 U.S. Army Maneuver Center of Excellence 1.6M lbs
9 Alloy Resource Corp 1.6M lbs
10 Scepter Inc 1.4M lbs
11 Smelter Service Corp 1.2M lbs
12 Neptune Technology Group Inc 1.2M lbs
13 Richards Manufacturing Co 1.0M lbs
14 US Army McAlester Army Ammunition Plant 976.1K lbs
15 US Navy Nswc Crane Div Installation Activity-Installation 929.7K lbs
16 US Army Fort Cavazos Range Facility 855.1K lbs
17 Materion Brush Inc 801.1K lbs
18 US Marine Corps Mcb Camp Pendleton 790.0K lbs
19 US Army Maneuver Support Center Imld-Pw-E 758.2K lbs
20 US Army 1ST Armored Div & Fort Bliss Ranges 752.5K lbs
21 Sloan Valve Co 665.8K lbs
22 U.S. Army Fort Jackson 652.0K lbs
23 US Army Garrison White Sands Missile Range 638.0K lbs
24 US Ecology Idaho Inc. 634.6K lbs
25 US Army Fort Stewart (part) 619.5K lbs
26 U.S. Army - Fort Sill, Ok (range Facility) 551.6K lbs
27 U.S. Army Fort Bragg 534.7K lbs
28 Metalsamerica 525.9K lbs
29 US Army Fort Drum 516.3K lbs
30 McIeast-Mcb Camlej Main Facility 513.1K lbs
31 Missouri Cobalt 493.7K lbs
32 Cambridge-Lee Industries 485.5K lbs
33 U.S. Army Joint Base Lewis-McChord 463.8K lbs
34 U.S. Dhs Federal Law Enforcement Training Center Artesia 455.7K lbs
35 Brembo Homer Foundry 446.1K lbs
36 Toyota Industries Compressor Parts America Co 435.7K lbs
37 Chemical Waste Management of the Northwest Inc. 434.0K lbs
38 Aalberts Integrated Piping Systems Americas 428.0K lbs
39 Akebono Brake Corp-Glasgow 405.9K lbs
40 US Army National Guard Fort Indiantown Gap-Wwtp 393.4K lbs
41 Scepter Inc 373.3K lbs
42 Black Hills Corp - Neil Simpson Complex 372.7K lbs
43 Nnsa Y-12 National Security Complex 363.1K lbs
44 US Army National Guard Camp Blanding Ranges 363.1K lbs
45 US Army Garrison Fort Knox 348.1K lbs
46 Lone Star Casting & Machine Partners 344.0K lbs
47 U.S. Marine Corps Chocolate Mountains Aerial Gunnery Range 340.8K lbs
48 US Army National Guard Fort Pickett (ranges) 335.4K lbs
49 Gorilla Circuits 328.0K lbs
50 US Doe Nnsa/nfo Nevada National Security Site 322.2K lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Copper?
Copper (CAS Number: 7440-50-8) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. 3,021 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much Copper is released in the U.S.?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 110.7M lbs of Copper releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 3,021 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates. This includes releases to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.
Is Copper harmful to health?
Copper is not classified as a carcinogen in the EPA TRI database. Health effects depend on exposure levels, duration, and route. For specific health questions, consult a toxicologist or your local health agency.
Which facilities release the most Copper?
The largest reported releasers of Copper include facilities across multiple states. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 3,021 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for Copper?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for Copper is 7440-50-8. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.