EPA TRI Chemical

Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds

EPA TRI Category Code: N150

Total releases
1.0K lbs
Number of facilities
946
Carcinogen
Yes
PBT substance
Yes
Verify at EPA TRI →
Carcinogen PBT

According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds (EPA TRI Category Code N150) is disclosed by 946 Form R facilities totaling 1.0K lbs of reported releases. The TRI extract marks this chemical with a carcinogen classification flag. It is also listed as a persistent bioaccumulative toxicant (PBT) in the TRI extract. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.

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Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds (EPA TRI Category Code N150) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

The carcinogen flag above reflects an assessment from EPA, the International Agency for Research on Cancer, or the National Toxicology Program, not a TRI-specific determination. The PBT (persistent, bioaccumulative, toxic) status above carries a lower TRI reporting threshold than most listed chemicals, reflecting elevated regulatory concern about long-term environmental buildup. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from WESTLAKE VINYLS INC in KY at 329 lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

MIXED pathway mix

Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds: how the 1.0K lbs splits

1.0K lbs across all reported pathways

  • Off-site Transfers622 lbs62.2%
  • Land Disposal356 lbs35.6%
  • Water Discharges12 lbs1.2%
  • Air Releases10 lbs1.0%

Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds's 1.0K lbs Form-R total is MIXED, with off-site transfers making up 62.2% of the bar. Next segment: land disposal at 35.6%.

Trend & Where It's Reported

Reported Release Trend

Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds releases across all reporting facilities increased by 10% (231 lbs → 254 lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.

Geographic Concentration

Reporting for Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds is concentrated: Texas accounts for 34.2% of the reported total (77 facilities). Next: Kentucky.

  • Texas 342 lbs
  • Kentucky 330 lbs
  • Utah 105 lbs
  • Alabama 98 lbs
  • Ohio 28 lbs
Industry Sources

Reporting for Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds is highly concentrated by industry: Chemicals facilities account for 70.4% of the reported total (77 facilities). Next: Hazardous Waste.

  • Chemicals 705 lbs
  • Hazardous Waste 148 lbs
  • Primary Metals 129 lbs
  • Paper 9 lbs
  • Electric Utilities 5 lbs

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Westlake Vinyls Inc
329 lbs
2 Oxy Vinyls LP la Porte Vcm Plant
259 lbs
3 US Magnesium LLC
105 lbs
4 Chemical Waste Management
97 lbs
5 Dow Chemical Co Freeport Facility
47 lbs
6 US Ecology Texas Inc
24 lbs
7 Chemours Johnsonville Plant
23 lbs
8 Ineos Pigments USA Inc
12 lbs
9 Ineos Pigments USA Inc
11 lbs
10 Chemours Delisle Plant
9 lbs
11 US Ecology Idaho Inc.
8 lbs
12 Clean Harbors Deer Trail Llc.
8 lbs
13 Real Alloy Recycling LLC
6 lbs
14 Graphic Packaging International LLC
5 lbs
15 Wayne Disposal Inc
5 lbs
16 Nemak USA Inc-Gateway
4 lbs
17 Vickery Environmental Inc.
4 lbs
18 Tronox LLC
4 lbs
19 Superior Aluminum Alloys LLC
3 lbs
20 Freeport_olin Bc
3 lbs
21 Westlake Vinyls Co
2 lbs
22 Occidental Chemical Corp
2 lbs
23 Westlake US 2 LLC
2 lbs
24 Westlake Chemicals & Vinyls LLC
2 lbs
25 Republic Industrial & Energy Solutions LLC
2 lbs
26 Ega Spectro Alloys
1 lbs
27 Gb Biosciences LLC
1 lbs
28 Real Alloy Recycling LLC
1 lbs
29 Westrock Tacoma Mill
1 lbs
30 Imsamet of Arizona
1 lbs
31 Century Furniture Casegoods Plant No 1
1 lbs
32 Deer Park Refining LP
1 lbs
33 Formosa Plastics Corp Louisiana
1 lbs
34 Audubon Metals LLC
1 lbs
35 Cox Wood of Alabama
1 lbs
36 Real Alloy Recycling LLC
0 lbs
37 Imco Recycling of Ohio LLC
0 lbs
38 Cleveland-Cliffs Burns Harbor LLC
0 lbs
39 Real Alloy Specification LLC
0 lbs
40 Novelis Alr Aluminum LLC - Novelis Davenport Casting
0 lbs
41 Real Alloy Recycling LLC
0 lbs
42 Tennessee Aluminum Processors Inc
0 lbs
43 Custom Alloy Sales Inc.
0 lbs
44 Matalco Wisconsin LLC
0 lbs
45 Chemical Waste Management - la Ke Charles Facility
0 lbs
46 Usg Paper LLC
0 lbs
47 Nippon Dynawave Packaging Co.
0 lbs
48 Real Alloy Recycling LLC
0 lbs
49 Hydro Extrusion USA LLC
0 lbs
50 Louisiana Pigment Co LP
0 lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds in the EPA TRI?
Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds (EPA TRI Category Code: N150) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. The TRI extract marks it with a carcinogen classification flag based on EPA/IARC/NTP listings. It is classified as a persistent bioaccumulative toxicant (PBT) in the TRI extract. 946 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 1.0K lbs of Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 946 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates covering air, water, land, and off-site transfers. They are disclosure totals, not toxicity-weighted harm scores.
How does EPA TRI classify Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds?
Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds carries a carcinogen classification flag in the TRI database (drawn from EPA, IARC, or NTP listings). It is also listed as a persistent bioaccumulative toxicant (PBT), which uses lower TRI reporting thresholds. TRI classification flags document inventory listing status; they are not a site-specific exposure or health diagnosis. For health-effect summaries see EPA IRIS and ATSDR toxicological profiles.
Which facilities disclose the most Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds?
Westlake Vinyls Inc in KY reports the largest disclosed release of Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds in this dataset, at 329 lbs. Most reporting facilities for this chemical fall under chemicals. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 946 facilities on this page.
Why is Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds listed under code N150 instead of a CAS number?
N150 is an EPA TRI Category Code, not a CAS Registry Number. EPA assigns category codes (N-prefix and K-prefix) to chemical groups that share reporting requirements, for example, "Dioxin and Dioxin-Like Compounds" covers many distinct compounds aggregated for TRI reporting. Individual constituents may have their own CAS Registry Numbers (e.g., elemental Lead is CAS 7439-92-1), but the group is reported under the single TRI Category Code.

Health Information

Carcinogen Classification: This chemical is classified as a known or suspected carcinogen by the EPA under the Toxic Release Inventory program. This classification is based on evaluations by agencies including the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), the National Toxicology Program (NTP), and the EPA itself.

Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxicant (PBT): This chemical is classified as a PBT by the EPA. PBT chemicals are toxic, persist in the environment, and bioaccumulate in food chains. Because of these properties, even relatively small releases can pose a significant threat to human health and the environment over time.

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.