EPA TRI Chemical

N-Hexane

CAS Number: 110-54-3

Total releases
208.7M lbs
Number of facilities
1,818
Carcinogen
No
PBT substance
No
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According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, N-Hexane (CAS 110-54-3) is disclosed by 1,818 Form R facilities totaling 208.7M lbs of reported releases. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.

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N-Hexane (CAS 110-54-3) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

A carcinogen flag, when present on other chemicals in this database, reflects an assessment from EPA, IARC, or the National Toxicology Program rather than a TRI-specific determination. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from ADM DECATUR COMPLEX in IL at 8.8M lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

AIR pathway mix

N-Hexane: how the 208.7M lbs splits

208.7M lbs across all reported pathways

  • Air Releases195.7M lbs93.8%
  • Off-site Transfers11.9M lbs5.7%
  • Land Disposal1.1M lbs0.6%
  • Water Discharges17.3K lbs<0.1%

N-Hexane's 208.7M lbs Form-R total is AIR, with air releases making up 93.8% of the bar. Next segment: off-site transfers at 5.7%.

Trend & Where It's Reported

Reported Release Trend

Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual N-Hexane releases across all reporting facilities increased by 34% (38.5M lbs → 51.7M lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.

Geographic Concentration

Reporting for N-Hexane is dispersed: Texas accounts for 12.6% of the reported total (374 facilities). Next: Illinois.

  • Texas 26.4M lbs
  • Illinois 25.5M lbs
  • Iowa 21.2M lbs
  • Indiana 16.7M lbs
  • Louisiana 14.4M lbs
Industry Sources

Reporting for N-Hexane is highly concentrated by industry: Food facilities account for 64.9% of the reported total (101 facilities). Next: Chemicals.

  • Food 135.4M lbs
  • Chemicals 28.0M lbs
  • Petroleum 14.7M lbs
  • Natural Gas Processing 12.0M lbs
  • Electric Utilities 11.8M lbs

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of N-Hexane. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Adm Decatur Complex
8.8M lbs
2 King Ranch Gas Plant
5.5M lbs
3 Quincy Oilseeds Complex
4.9M lbs
4 Adm
4.7M lbs
5 Bunge N.a. Inc.
4.5M lbs
6 Lion Copolymer Geismar LLC
4.3M lbs
7 Exxonmobil Baton Rouge Chemical Plant (part)
3.7M lbs
8 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co
3.6M lbs
9 Bunge N.a. (opd West) Inc.
3.6M lbs
10 Agp Processing Inc
3.4M lbs
11 Louis Dreyfus Co Agricultural Products LLC
3.4M lbs
12 Bunge N.a. (east) L.L.C.
3.3M lbs
13 Bunge Chevron Ag Renewables LLC
3.2M lbs
14 Valdosta Oilseeds Complex
3.2M lbs
15 Chs Mankato
3.2M lbs
16 Cargill Inc
3.1M lbs
17 Cargill Inc
3.1M lbs
18 Bunge N.a. Inc.
3.0M lbs
19 F08 - Frankfort Oilseeds
2.7M lbs
20 Adm
2.7M lbs
21 Adm Soybean Processing
2.7M lbs
22 Incobrasa Industries Ltd
2.6M lbs
23 Bunge Chevron Ag Renewables LLC
2.5M lbs
24 Novita Aurora LLC
2.5M lbs
25 Perdue Agribusiness LLC - Chesapeake Va
2.5M lbs
26 Consolidated Grain & Barge Co
2.4M lbs
27 Adm Processing
2.4M lbs
28 Gibson Solae
2.3M lbs
29 Chs Fairmont
2.3M lbs
30 Minnesota Soybean Processors
2.1M lbs
31 South Dakota Soybean Processors
2.0M lbs
32 Cargill Inc
2.0M lbs
33 Cargill Inc
2.0M lbs
34 Riceland Foods Inc. - Soy Div
2.0M lbs
35 Cargill Inc
2.0M lbs
36 Cottonseed Co-Op Corp
1.9M lbs
37 Bunge N.a. (east) L.L.C.
1.8M lbs
38 Bunge N.a. (opd West) Inc.
1.8M lbs
39 Ag Processing Inc
1.8M lbs
40 Perdue Agribusiness LLC - Salisbury Md
1.7M lbs
41 Oxbow Greenwood LLC
1.7M lbs
42 Bunge N.a. (east) L.L.C.
1.7M lbs
43 Planter Cotton Oil Mill
1.6M lbs
44 Cargill Inc
1.6M lbs
45 Cargill Inc
1.5M lbs
46 Archer Daniels Midland (adm) Deerfield
1.5M lbs
47 293 - Memphis Oilseeds
1.5M lbs
48 Ag Processing Inc
1.4M lbs
49 Perdue Agribusiness LLC - Bainbridge Pa
1.4M lbs
50 Adm
1.4M lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is N-Hexane in the EPA TRI?
N-Hexane (CAS Number: 110-54-3) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. It is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. 1,818 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much N-Hexane is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 208.7M lbs of N-Hexane releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 1,818 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates covering air, water, land, and off-site transfers. They are disclosure totals, not toxicity-weighted harm scores.
How does EPA TRI classify N-Hexane?
N-Hexane is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. TRI classification flags document inventory listing status; they are not a site-specific exposure or health diagnosis. For health-effect summaries see EPA IRIS and ATSDR toxicological profiles.
Which facilities disclose the most N-Hexane?
Adm Decatur Complex in IL reports the largest disclosed release of N-Hexane in this dataset, at 8.8M lbs. Most reporting facilities for this chemical fall under food. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 1,818 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for N-Hexane?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for N-Hexane is 110-54-3. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.