EPA TRI Chemical
Styrene
CAS Number: 100-42-5
- Total releases
- 162.0M lbs
- Number of facilities
- 1,340
- Carcinogen
- Yes
- PBT substance
- No
According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, Styrene (CAS 100-42-5) is disclosed by 1,340 Form R facilities totaling 162.0M lbs of reported releases. The TRI extract marks this chemical with a carcinogen classification flag. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.
Styrene (CAS 100-42-5) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.
The carcinogen flag above reflects an assessment from EPA, the International Agency for Research on Cancer, or the National Toxicology Program, not a TRI-specific determination. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from ONYX COLLECTION INC in KS at 3.5M lbs.
TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.
AIR pathway mix
Styrene: how the 162.0M lbs splits
162.0M lbs across all reported pathways
- Air Releases147.6M lbs91.1%
- Off-site Transfers12.6M lbs7.8%
- Land Disposal1.8M lbs1.1%
- Water Discharges15.3K lbs<0.1%
Styrene's 162.0M lbs Form-R total is AIR, with air releases making up 91.1% of the bar. Next segment: off-site transfers at 7.8%.
Trend & Where It's Reported
Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual Styrene releases across all reporting facilities decreased by 6% (32.7M lbs → 30.7M lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.
Reporting for Styrene is dispersed: Indiana accounts for 13.8% of the reported total (87 facilities). Next: Texas.
- Indiana 22.3M lbs
- Texas 15.6M lbs
- Tennessee 15.4M lbs
- Florida 12.1M lbs
- South Carolina 11.4M lbs
Reporting for Styrene is highly concentrated by industry: Plastics and Rubber facilities account for 55.3% of the reported total (494 facilities). Next: Transportation Equipment.
- Plastics and Rubber 89.5M lbs
- Transportation Equipment 47.2M lbs
- Chemicals 15.5M lbs
- Machinery 1.8M lbs
- Electrical Equipment 1.6M lbs
Which facilities release the most of this chemical?
Facilities with the largest reported releases of Styrene. Up to 50 shown.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Styrene in the EPA TRI? ▼
How much Styrene is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings? ▼
How does EPA TRI classify Styrene? ▼
Which facilities disclose the most Styrene? ▼
What is the CAS number for Styrene? ▼
Health Information
Carcinogen Classification: This chemical is classified as a known or suspected carcinogen by the EPA under the Toxic Release Inventory program. This classification is based on evaluations by agencies including the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), the National Toxicology Program (NTP), and the EPA itself.
Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.
PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.
Related
Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.