Carlton, MN

Low Risk (28/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against other tracked counties rather than against these fixed caps.

Environmental data for Carlton in Minnesota · Population: 36,457

TRI sites such as Sappi Cloquet LLC; Chemstar Products Co; Usg Interiors LLC; SDWIS systems such as Cloquet; Moose Lake; Carlton anchor Carlton, MN's EPA extract. Derived burden score 28/100 (Low Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in Carlton include MN Correctional Facility - Moose Lake, while Sappi Cloquet LLC leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. AQS median AQI 34 / peak 114 in 2024.

Burden score 28/100 (Low Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Carlton -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

Release-over-release change

What changed for Carlton, MN: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023

Same facilities, both years

-44.6%

3 facilities that filed in 2022 and 2023

Whole inventory

-44.6%

1.5 million lb → 831.3 thousand lb, every facility that filed

  • Carlton, MN's total reported releases fell from 1.5 million lb in 2022 to 831.3 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Carlton, MN's land releases rose from 35.5 thousand lb in 2022 to 70.0 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Carlton, MN's off-site transfers fell from 1.1 million lb in 2022 to 474.3 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Carlton, MN's air releases fell from 341.0 thousand lb in 2022 to 287.0 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
County population (Census ACS)
36,457
TRI Facilities
3
Water Systems
12
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
5.4M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 326 (89%) 39 1 114
2023 266 (73%) 91 4 156
2022 351 (99%) 4 0 57
2021 318 (87%) 43 4 143
2020 347 (98%) 7 0 84
2024 Good Air Quality: 89% of days
Unhealthy days: 1
Median AQI: 34

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in Minnesota, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (12)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
Cloquet 12,864 0
Moose Lake 1,782 0
Carlton 1,146 0
Scanlon 1,003 0
MN Correctional Facility - Moose Lake 975 1
Barnum 621 0
REGIONAL DRINKING WATER SYSTEM 434 0
Wrenshall 399 0
Cromwell 250 0
MN Correctional Facility - Willow River 240 0
Kettle River 168 0
RIDGE ROAD 99 0

TRI Facilities (3)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Sappi Cloquet LLC 5.4M lbs
2 Chemstar Products Co 2.0K lbs
3 Usg Interiors LLC 812 lbs

Cities in Carlton (7)

Cloquet
2 facilities · 4 water
Carlton
1 facilities · 1 water
Moose Lake
0 facilities · 3 water
Barnum
0 facilities · 1 water
Cromwell
0 facilities · 1 water
Kettle River
0 facilities · 1 water
Wrenshall
0 facilities · 1 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Carlton, Minnesota?
Carlton, MN has an environmental risk score of 28/100 (Low Risk), based on 3 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 12 water systems on record. 1 water system have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Carlton?
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Carlton, MN in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Carlton?
Carlton, MN has 3 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 5.4M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Carlton?
In 2024, Carlton, MN recorded a median AQI of 34 and a peak AQI of 114. 89% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Carlton?
Carlton, MN has 12 EPA-regulated water systems. 1 system has reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Carlton?
Environmental compliance in Carlton, Minnesota is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Minnesota state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro