Graham, NC

Low Risk (6/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology.

Environmental data for Graham in North Carolina · Population: 8,041

SDWIS systems such as ROBBINSVILLE, TOWN OF; TOWN OF FONTANA DAM; LAKE SANTEETLAH, TOWN OF anchor Graham, NC's EPA extract. Derived burden score 6/100 (Low Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

No TRI Form R facilities sit in Graham in this extract; water coverage still lists ROBBINSVILLE, TOWN OF; TOWN OF FONTANA DAM; LAKE SANTEETLAH, TOWN OF. AQS monitors logged median AQI 44 / peak 90 in 2024.

Burden score 6/100 (Low Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Graham -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

County population (Census ACS)
8,041
TRI Facilities
0
Water Systems
5
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
0 lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 199 (79%) 52 0 90
2023 188 (78%) 49 5 115
2022 200 (82%) 41 3 112
2021 213 (87%) 32 0 90
2020 223 (94%) 15 0 97
2024 Good Air Quality: 79% of days
Median AQI: 44

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in North Carolina, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (5)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
ROBBINSVILLE, TOWN OF 2,916 0
TOWN OF FONTANA DAM 950 2
LAKE SANTEETLAH, TOWN OF 498 0
TOBACCO BRANCH VILLAGE 163 0
CROSS CREEK S/D 117 3

Cities in Graham (4)

Robbinsville
0 facilities · 2 water
Almond
0 facilities · 1 water
Fontana Dam
0 facilities · 1 water
Lake Santeetlah
0 facilities · 1 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Graham, North Carolina?
Graham, NC has an environmental risk score of 6/100 (Low Risk), based on 0 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 5 water systems on record. 2 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Graham?
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Graham, NC in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Graham?
Graham, NC has 0 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Graham?
In 2024, Graham, NC recorded a median AQI of 44 and a peak AQI of 90. 79% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Graham?
Graham, NC has 5 EPA-regulated water systems. 2 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Graham?
Environmental compliance in Graham, North Carolina is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the North Carolina state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro