Honolulu, HI

High Risk (69/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against other tracked counties rather than against these fixed caps.

Environmental data for Honolulu in Hawaii · Population: 1,003,666

TRI sites such as Hawaiian Electric Co Inc Kahe Generating Station; Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam Hawaii; Hawaiian Electric Co Inc Waiau Generating Station; SDWIS systems such as JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM; SCHOFIELD BARRACKS; MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII; NPL sites such as Del Monte Corp. (Oahu Plantation); Naval Computer and Telecommunications Area Master Station Eastern Pacific; Pearl Harbor Naval Complex anchor Honolulu, HI's EPA extract. Derived burden score 69/100 (High Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in Honolulu include WAIAWA CORRECTIONAL FACILITY; WAIAHOLE, while Hawaiian Electric Co Inc Kahe Generating Station leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. AQS median AQI 31 / peak 85 in 2024.

Burden score 69/100 (High Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Honolulu -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

Release-over-release change

What changed for Honolulu, HI: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023

Same facilities, both years

-0.9%

20 facilities that filed in 2022 and 2023

Whole inventory

-9.0%

2.1 million lb → 1.9 million lb, every facility that filed

Between the two reporting years, 1 facility filed for the first time and 1 stopped filing. Facilities entering or leaving the inventory are excluded from the same-facility comparison above.

  • Honolulu, HI's total reported releases fell from 1.9 million lb in 2022 to 1.9 million lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Honolulu, HI's off-site transfers fell from 30.7 thousand lb in 2022 to 24.1 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Honolulu, HI's land releases fell from 140.3 thousand lb in 2022 to 123.0 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Honolulu, HI's water releases fell from 565.1 thousand lb in 2022 to 512.8 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
County population (Census ACS)
1,003,666
TRI Facilities
23
Water Systems
20
Superfund Sites
4
Total Releases
10.4M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 360 (98%) 6 0 85
2023 337 (92%) 27 1 117
2022 356 (98%) 9 0 57
2021 364 (100%) 1 0 58
2020 363 (99%) 3 0 63
2024 Good Air Quality: 98% of days
Median AQI: 31

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in Hawaii, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (20)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM 65,230 0
SCHOFIELD BARRACKS 37,920 0
MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII 16,300 0
FORT SHAFTER 7,067 0
NCTAMS EASTPAC 6,470 0
ALIAMANU 6,406 0
LAIE WATER COMPANY 5,577 0
TRIPLER ARMY MEDICAL CNTR 5,555 0
KAMEHAMEHA SCHOOLS 4,000 0
THE QUEEN'S MEDICAL CENTER 3,440 0
DILLINGHAM AIRFIELD 1,800 0
PACIFIC MISSILE RANGE FACILITY 1,200 0
KUNIA VILLAGE 650 0
CAMP STOVER 595 0
WAIAWA CORRECTIONAL FACILITY 444 5
WAIAHOLE 300 1
PUNALU'U 200 0
KAHUKU AIR BASE 75 0
WOODLANDS AT NUUANU 48 0
POAMOHO 25 0

TRI Facilities (23)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Hawaiian Electric Co Inc Kahe Generating Station 3.2M lbs
2 Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam Hawaii 2.5M lbs
3 Hawaiian Electric Co Inc Waiau Generating Station 1.2M lbs
4 Aes Hawaii LLC 920.3K lbs
5 Par Hawaii Refining LLC 841.7K lbs
6 US Marine Corps Base Hawaii Kaneohe Bay 591.4K lbs
7 U.S. Army Schofield Barracks - Range Facility 438.6K lbs
8 Ball Metal Beverage Container Corp 292.5K lbs
9 Ies Downstream LLC - Kapolei Terminal 281.4K lbs
10 US Marine Corps Base Hawaii Puuloa Training Facility 84.1K lbs
11 Par West Refinery 42.1K lbs
12 Hffc Sand Island Fuel Terminal 27.0K lbs
13 Hffc Airport Fuel Farm 14.5K lbs
14 Aloha Petroleum Barbers Point Terminal 13.7K lbs
15 Aloha Petroleum Honolulu Terminal 13.2K lbs
16 Ies Downstream LLC - Honolulu Terminal Marine 10.2K lbs
17 Kalaeloa Cogeneration Plant 4.0K lbs
18 Ies Downstream LLC - Honolulu Terminal Transportation 1.1K lbs
19 Hawaiian Electric Campbell Industrial Park Generating Sta. 678 lbs
20 Hawaiian Electric Co Inc Schofield Generating Station 521 lbs
21 Bomat - Campell Industrial Park (cip) 0 lbs
22 Cmc Steel Fabricators Inc. D.b.a. Associated Steel Workers 0 lbs
23 Honolulu Wood Treating LLC 0 lbs

Superfund Sites (4)

Site Name Status HRS Score
Del Monte Corp. (Oahu Plantation) NPL Site 50.00
Naval Computer and Telecommunications Area Master Station Eastern Pacific NPL Site 50.00
Pearl Harbor Naval Complex NPL Site 70.82
Schofield Barracks (USARMY) Deleted NPL Site 28.90

Cities in Honolulu (16)

Kapolei
12 facilities · 0 water
Honolulu
5 facilities · 16 water
Schofield Barracks
1 facilities · 4 water
Pearl City
1 facilities · 1 water
Wahiawa
1 facilities · 1 water
Ewa Beach
1 facilities · 0 water
Jbphh
1 facilities · 0 water
Mcbh Kaneohe Bay
1 facilities · 0 water
Jbpph
0 facilities · 4 water
Kahuku
0 facilities · 1 water
Kaneohe Bay
0 facilities · 1 water
Kunia
0 facilities · 1 water
Laie
0 facilities · 1 water
Honolulu County
0 facilities · 0 water
Oahu
0 facilities · 0 water
Pearl Harbor
0 facilities · 0 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Honolulu, Hawaii?
Honolulu, HI has an environmental risk score of 69/100 (High Risk), based on 23 TRI facilities, 4 Superfund sites, and 20 water systems on record. 2 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Honolulu?
Yes, Honolulu, HI has 4 Superfund sites on the EPA National Priorities List (NPL). Superfund sites are contaminated locations that require long-term cleanup under the EPA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA).
How many toxic release facilities are in Honolulu?
Honolulu, HI has 23 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 10.4M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Honolulu?
In 2024, Honolulu, HI recorded a median AQI of 31 and a peak AQI of 85. 98% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Honolulu?
Honolulu, HI has 20 EPA-regulated water systems. 2 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Honolulu?
Environmental compliance in Honolulu, Hawaii is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Hawaii state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro