Kanawha, WV

Moderate Risk (54/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology.

Environmental data for Kanawha in West Virginia · Population: 178,198

TRI sites such as Chemours Belle Plant; Altivia Institute Facilities; Union Carbide Corp Institute Facility; SDWIS systems such as WVAW - WESTON; ST ALBANS WATER; CLINTON WATER ASSOC - ROUTE 119 anchor Kanawha, WV's EPA extract. Derived burden score 54/100 (Moderate Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in Kanawha include ST ALBANS WATER; CLINTON WATER ASSOC - ROUTE 119; LINCOLN PSD, while Chemours Belle Plant leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. AQS median AQI 40 / peak 90 in 2024.

Burden score 54/100 (Moderate Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Kanawha -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

Release-over-release change

What changed for Kanawha, WV: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023

Same facilities, both years

+19.8%

18 facilities that filed in 2022 and 2023

Whole inventory

+20.4%

622.3 thousand lb → 749.2 thousand lb, every facility that filed

Between the two reporting years, 1 facility filed for the first time and 1 stopped filing. Facilities entering or leaving the inventory are excluded from the same-facility comparison above.

  • Kanawha, WV's total reported releases rose from 620.9 thousand lb in 2022 to 743.7 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Kanawha, WV's water releases rose from 327.1 thousand lb in 2022 to 484.3 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Kanawha, WV's air releases fell from 287.8 thousand lb in 2022 to 253.6 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Kanawha, WV's chemicals reported fell from 37 in 2022 to 33 in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
County population (Census ACS)
178,198
TRI Facilities
21
Water Systems
9
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
3.6M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 283 (78%) 81 0 90
2023 254 (70%) 106 0 153
2022 253 (72%) 100 0 90
2021 239 (65%) 126 0 97
2020 287 (78%) 79 0 85
2024 Good Air Quality: 78% of days
Median AQI: 40

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in West Virginia, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (9)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
WVAW - WESTON 14,534 0
ST ALBANS WATER 13,758 2
CLINTON WATER ASSOC - ROUTE 119 5,733 2
LINCOLN PSD 4,039 19
CLINTON WATER ASSOC - KINGWOOD PIKE 3,100 0
LINCOLN PSD - ROUTE 3 2,226 2
WVAW- GASSAWAY 2,159 0
LINCOLN PSD - LOWER MUD RIVER 191 16
REAMER HILL WATER ASSOC 60 7

TRI Facilities (21)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Chemours Belle Plant 1.3M lbs
2 Altivia Institute Facilities 993.8K lbs
3 Union Carbide Corp Institute Facility 645.7K lbs
4 Union Carbide Corp South Charleston Facility 199.8K lbs
5 Innovative Water Care LLC 155.5K lbs
6 Union Carbide Corp Technology Park Operations 155.0K lbs
7 Arclin Amines 97.8K lbs
8 Specialty Products US LLC - Polyox Plant 31.4K lbs
9 Covestro LLC 19.0K lbs
10 US Methanol LLC Liberty One Methanol Plant 18.0K lbs
11 Panther Creek - Samples 16.9K lbs
12 Univation Technologies LLC 15.6K lbs
13 Puretech Scientific LLC 5.5K lbs
14 Lanxess Corp 5.2K lbs
15 Mplx Terminals LLC - Charleston Wv Terminal 4.8K lbs
16 Kureha Pga LLC 3.9K lbs
17 Cobb Gas Plant 1.7K lbs
18 Catalyst Refiners Inc 999 lbs
19 Brenntag Mid-South Inc. 229 lbs
20 Optima Belle LLC 150 lbs
21 Apollo Oil - Nitro Facility 0 lbs

Cities in Kanawha (9)

Belle
5 facilities · 0 water
South Charleston
5 facilities · 0 water
Dunbar
2 facilities · 0 water
Institute
2 facilities · 0 water
Charleston
1 facilities · 4 water
Clendenin
1 facilities · 1 water
Saint Albans
1 facilities · 1 water
Eskdale
1 facilities · 0 water
Alum Creek
0 facilities · 3 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Kanawha, West Virginia?
Kanawha, WV has an environmental risk score of 54/100 (Moderate Risk), based on 21 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 9 water systems on record. 6 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Kanawha?
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Kanawha, WV in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Kanawha?
Kanawha, WV has 21 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 3.6M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Kanawha?
In 2024, Kanawha, WV recorded a median AQI of 40 and a peak AQI of 90. 78% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Kanawha?
Kanawha, WV has 9 EPA-regulated water systems. 6 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Kanawha?
Environmental compliance in Kanawha, West Virginia is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the West Virginia state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro