Rockingham, NC
A PlainEnviro-computed score from reported facility/violation counts, not an official EPA rating, health forecast, or population-adjusted rate. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against every other tracked county rather than against fixed national thresholds.
Environmental data for Rockingham in North Carolina · Population: 91,585
Rockingham, NC is tracked across three EPA datasets covering 10 Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) facilities, 17 Safe Drinking Water Act systems, and 0 Superfund National Priorities List sites. Together these generate an environmental burden score of 45/100 (Moderate Risk), calibrated against national distributions for facility density, chemical release volume, Superfund concentration, and water-system health violations.
Industrial disclosures inside the county total 3.8M lbs of reported toxic releases under EPCRA Section 313, while 10 water systems carry an active health-based violation in the SDWIS record. EPA Air Quality System monitors logged a median AQI of 43 and a peak AQI of 100 in 2024, with 84% of observed days rated "Good" (0–50).
All figures below draw directly from federal EPA records, TRI self-reported emissions, SDWIS compliance history, NPL Hazard Ranking System scores, and AQS daily AQI summaries, and are not adjusted, weighted, or forecast. A past violation or elevated score does not itself indicate current unsafe conditions; it documents the regulatory and disclosure history publicly filed with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency through the most recent reporting cycle.
Air Quality History (2020–2024)
EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.
| Year | Good | Moderate | Unhealthy (SG) | Max AQI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 205 (84%) | 39 | 0 | 100 |
| 2023 | 212 (87%) | 32 | 1 | 108 |
| 2022 | 219 (92%) | 20 | 0 | 80 |
| 2021 | 200 (84%) | 39 | 0 | 90 |
| 2020 | 238 (98%) | 5 | 0 | 54 |
Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)
For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in North Carolina, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.
Water Systems (17)
| System | Population | Violations |
|---|---|---|
| EDEN, CITY OF | 15,332 | 0 |
| DAN RIVER WATER INC | 12,000 | 5 |
| MAYODAN, TOWN OF | 2,478 | 2 |
| STOKESDALE, TOWN OF | 2,252 | 3 |
| MADISON, TOWN OF | 2,116 | 0 |
| STONEVILLE, TOWN OF | 1,308 | 2 |
| PLEASANT RIDGE MHP | 269 | 1 |
| THE VILLAGE | 250 | 0 |
| JACOB`S CRK NURSING AND REHAB CENTER | 235 | 1 |
| WILLOW OAKS MHP | 135 | 3 |
| BENAJA CROSSING MH S/D | 99 | 1 |
| MEADOWVIEW MHP | 92 | 1 |
| WASHBURN MHP | 83 | 0 |
| COUNTRY VILLAGE MHP | 80 | 0 |
| GIDEON GROVE TP NO 1 | 71 | 2 |
| SHADY ACRES MHP | 50 | 0 |
| BAILEY MHP NO 1 | 49 | 0 |
TRI Facilities (10)
| # | Facility | Total Releases |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eden Custom Processing LLC | 2.4M lbs |
| 2 | Clean Harbors Reidsville LLC | 772.4K lbs |
| 3 | Pine Hall Brick Co Inc | 427.4K lbs |
| 4 | Loparex Inc | 134.4K lbs |
| 5 | Sturm Ruger & Co Inc | 85.6K lbs |
| 6 | Henniges Automotive North Carolina Inc | 24.5K lbs |
| 7 | Camco Manufacturing Inc | 2.2K lbs |
| 8 | Commonwealth Brands Inc | 2.1K lbs |
| 9 | Dystar LP | 1.6K lbs |
| 10 | Duke Energy Carolinas LLC - Rockingham County Ct Facility | 15 lbs |
Cities in Rockingham (4)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the environmental risk level in Rockingham, North Carolina? ▼
Are there Superfund sites in Rockingham? ▼
How many toxic release facilities are in Rockingham? ▼
What is the air quality in Rockingham? ▼
Is the drinking water safe in Rockingham? ▼
What environmental agencies cover Rockingham? ▼
What does this county environmental profile show?
This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.