Whatcom, WA

High Risk (66/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against other tracked counties rather than against these fixed caps.

Environmental data for Whatcom in Washington · Population: 228,432

TRI sites such as Bp Cherry Point Refinery; Phillips 66 Ferndale Refinery; Intalco Aluminum LLC; SDWIS systems such as BELLINGHAM-WATER DIVISION CITY OF; LYNDEN WATER DEPARTMENT; FERNDALE; NPL sites such as Northwest Transformer; Northwest Transformer (South Harkness Street); Oeser Co anchor Whatcom, WA's EPA extract. Derived burden score 66/100 (High Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in Whatcom include BELLINGHAM-WATER DIVISION CITY OF; LYNDEN WATER DEPARTMENT; LUMMI TRIBAL WATER DISTRICT, while Bp Cherry Point Refinery leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. AQS median AQI 33 / peak 82 in 2024.

Burden score 66/100 (High Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Whatcom -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

Release-over-release change

What changed for Whatcom, WA: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023

Same facilities, both years

+13.5%

13 facilities that filed in 2022 and 2023

Whole inventory

+6.9%

830.6 thousand lb → 887.5 thousand lb, every facility that filed

Between the two reporting years, 0 facilities filed for the first time and 1 stopped filing. Facilities entering or leaving the inventory are excluded from the same-facility comparison above.

  • Whatcom, WA's total reported releases rose from 781.8 thousand lb in 2022 to 887.5 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Whatcom, WA's off-site transfers rose from 96.0 thousand lb in 2022 to 250.9 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Whatcom, WA's land releases rose from 5.8 thousand lb in 2022 to 11.2 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Whatcom, WA's water releases fell from 196.9 thousand lb in 2022 to 160.0 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
County population (Census ACS)
228,432
TRI Facilities
18
Water Systems
105
Superfund Sites
3
Total Releases
4.5M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 335 (93%) 26 0 82
2023 327 (91%) 33 0 94
2022 294 (86%) 40 3 243
2021 323 (97%) 7 2 129
2020 341 (93%) 16 2 237
2024 Good Air Quality: 93% of days
Median AQI: 33

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in Washington, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (105)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
BELLINGHAM-WATER DIVISION CITY OF 141,127 1
LYNDEN WATER DEPARTMENT 20,062 3
FERNDALE 19,305 0
LWWSD - SOUTH SHORE WATER SYSTEM 10,028 0
BIRCH BAY WATER & SEWER DISTRICT 9,046 0
BLAINE CITY OF 6,319 0
EVERSON CITY OF 3,893 0
LUMMI TRIBAL WATER DISTRICT 3,699 1
Columbia Valley Water District 2,648 0
NOOKSACK WATER DEPT 2,427 0
GLACIER WATER DISTRICT 2,383 0
SUMAS WATER DEPT 2,157 0
SANDY POINT IMPROVEMENT CO 2,098 0
POLE ROAD WATER ASSOCIATION 1,960 0
POINT ROBERTS WATER DISTRICT NO 4 1,440 0
WHATCOM COUNTY WATER DIST #2 1,353 0
NOOKSACK VALLEY WATER ASSOCIATION 1,343 0
WHATCOM COUNTY WATER DIST 13 795 0
SUMAS RURAL WATER ASSOCIATION 612 0
MEADOWBROOK WATER ASSOCIATION 579 0
ACME WATER DISTRICT NO 18 568 0
HAMILTON WATER DEPARTMENT 540 0
OLD SETTLERS WATER ASSOCIATION 540 0
DEMING WATER ASSOC. 501 0
MOUNT BAKER WATER ASSOCIATION 500 1
LOUIE JOE WATER ASSOCIATION 471 0
DELTA WATER ASSOCIATION 450 126
SKOOKUM CHUCK WATER ASSOCIATION 415 0
BERTHUSEN ROAD WATER ASSOCIATION 409 0
Northwest Water Assoc. Inc. 400 0
Custer Water Association 365 0
LISECC 357 22
BELL BAY JACKSON WATER ASSOCIATION 350 0
RASPBERRY RIDGE WATER ASSOCIATION 276 0
Y-SQUALICUM WATER ASSN 260 0
GUIDE MERIDIAN WATER ASSOCIATION 258 0
PERCIE ROAD WATER ASSOCIATION 250 0
RATHBONE PARK WATER ASSOC 240 9
HEMMI ROAD WATER ASSOCIATION 236 0
BELFERN WATER ASSOCIATION 228 0
MAPLE FALLS WATER COOP 222 0
Colony Mountain 213 3
NEPTUNE BEACH WATER ASSOC 200 0
PARADISE PARK WATER SYSTEM 200 0
LWWSD - EAGLERIDGE 196 0
MOUNTAIN VIEW WATER ASSOCIATION 186 0
VALLEY VIEW WATER ASSOC 185 0
ENTERPRISE ESTATES WATER ASSOC. 184 0
EVERGREEN MOBILE PARK & SALES 180 1
WILLEYS LAKE TERRACE WATER ASSN 180 4
SUNSET WATER ASSOCIATION 174 0
ORCHARD WATER ASSOC 165 0
WAHL WATER ASSOC 165 0
5 CEDARS 150 22
RUTSATZ ROAD 150 3
SULWHANON 150 7
ROEDERLAND WATER ASSOCIATION 150 0
LWWSD - AGATE HEIGHTS 147 0
NORTH STAR WATER ASSOC 140 0
HILLTOP WATER OWNERS ASSOCIATION 137 0
EVERSON WATER ASSOC 130 0
ISLE AIRE BEACH ASSOCIATION 125 8
LAKE TERRILL WATER ASSOC 125 0
ALDERGROVE WATER ASSOC. 120 0
MANTHEYS COUNTRY MOBILE PARK 120 0
CEDAR LYNN WATER ASSOC 116 0
LAKE SAMISH TERRACE LLC 115 0
CENTURY WATER ASSOCIATION 110 0
TALL CEDARS ESTATES WATER ASSOC. 100 0
WICKERSHAM WATER ASSOCIATION 98 0
ENTERPRISE TERRACE WATER ASSN. 95 1
PRAIRIE ACRES WATER SYSTEM 90 0
GLACIER SPRINGS WATER SYSTEM 88 0
MOUNT BAKER MOBILE HOME PARK 87 0
FERNDALE ESTATES LLC 85 6
FLEMINGS PLATT WATER ASSOCIATION 84 0
GEORGIA MANOR WATER ASSOC 81 0
SMITH ROAD WATER ASSOCIATION 77 1
PLEASANT VALLEY WATER SYSTEM 73 1
RIVER LANE COMMUNITY CLUB 72 0
FAIRFIELD MHP 66 0
BELFERN WEST 60 0
DOUBLE L MOBILE HOME PARK 58 1
NORTHWEST MOBILE HOME PARK 55 0
THORNTON WATER ASSOCIATION 55 0
HAMPTON WATER ASSOCIATION 54 0
COUNTRY HAVEN WATER ASSOC 50 0
WILDLIFE ACRES WATER ASSOCIATION 46 0
SAUK MOUNTAIN ESTATES 45 0
KELLY ROAD WATER ASSOCIATION 45 0
LAUREL WEST WATER ASSOCIATION 45 0
CALMOR COVE CLUB 44 34
VICTOR WATER ASSOCIATION 43 0
ANDERSON CREEK WATER ASSOCIATION 41 0
CALMAN JAMES L. 40 0
BAKER VIEW WATER ASSOC 40 0
Glen Cove Water Association 39 0
PRAIRIE ESTATES WATER SYSTEM 39 0
ROYAL COACHMAN MOBIL EST 37 0
SUNSET WATER & MAINTENANCE ASSOC 35 0
OWNERS ASSOC OF BEACH CLUB CONDOS 31 13
RIVER RD WATER ASSOCIATION 30 0
GRANDVIEW BEACH WATER ASSOC INC 28 0
HOLLINGSWORTH WATER ASSOC INC 28 0
WHISPERING CEDARS 25 14

TRI Facilities (18)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Bp Cherry Point Refinery 1.6M lbs
2 Phillips 66 Ferndale Refinery 1.5M lbs
3 Intalco Aluminum LLC 795.1K lbs
4 Chemco Inc 157.4K lbs
5 Maax US Corp 153.5K lbs
6 Darigold - Lynden 73.8K lbs
7 Linde Inc 70.9K lbs
8 Pse Ferndale Generating Station 65.0K lbs
9 Ershigs Inc 24.4K lbs
10 Granite Northwest Singer Pit 277 lbs
11 Iko Pacific Inc. 161 lbs
12 Brooks Manufacturing Co. 2 lbs
13 Oldcastle Precast Inc 2 lbs
14 Bell Lumber & Pole Co Washington LLC 0 lbs
15 Alpha Technologies Services Inc. 0 lbs
16 Lister Chain & Forge Inc 0 lbs
17 Cargill Animal Nutrition 0 lbs
18 Safran Cabin Bellingham Inc 0 lbs

Superfund Sites (3)

Site Name Status HRS Score
Northwest Transformer Deleted NPL Site 33.82
Northwest Transformer (South Harkness Street) Deleted NPL Site 30.56
Oeser Co NPL Site 69.34

Cities in Whatcom (17)

Bellingham
7 facilities · 19 water
Ferndale
6 facilities · 19 water
Blaine
2 facilities · 1 water
Lynden
1 facilities · 31 water
Everson
1 facilities · 5 water
Sumas
1 facilities · 2 water
Maple Falls
0 facilities · 11 water
Deming
0 facilities · 6 water
Lummi Island
0 facilities · 4 water
Custer
0 facilities · 3 water
Acme
0 facilities · 2 water
Birch Bay
0 facilities · 1 water
Blain
0 facilities · 1 water
Glacier
0 facilities · 1 water
Nooksack
0 facilities · 1 water
Point Roberts
0 facilities · 1 water
Rockport
0 facilities · 1 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Whatcom, Washington?
Whatcom, WA has an environmental risk score of 66/100 (High Risk), based on 18 TRI facilities, 3 Superfund sites, and 105 water systems on record. 22 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Whatcom?
Yes, Whatcom, WA has 3 Superfund sites on the EPA National Priorities List (NPL). Superfund sites are contaminated locations that require long-term cleanup under the EPA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA).
How many toxic release facilities are in Whatcom?
Whatcom, WA has 18 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 4.5M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Whatcom?
In 2024, Whatcom, WA recorded a median AQI of 33 and a peak AQI of 82. 93% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Whatcom?
Whatcom, WA has 105 EPA-regulated water systems. 22 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Whatcom?
Environmental compliance in Whatcom, Washington is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Washington state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro