2023 EPA TRI data 95 facilities 361 water systems

Maine Environmental Profile

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's 2023 Toxics Release Inventory, Safe Drinking Water Information System, and Superfund National Priorities List, this is Maine's (ME) full public environmental-compliance record - toxic releases, drinking-water systems, and Superfund sites in one place.

ME regulatory profile by statute

Violation/site counts mapped to the EPA statutes this portal tracks

records

What this shows Counts are mapped to statute as a structural proxy and reflect reported activity, not toxicity-weighted or population-adjusted risk. Clean Air Act (Title V) permit data is not currently ingested by this portal, so air-permit compliance is not shown here.

Source EPA SDWIS / Superfund

TRI Facilities

95

EPCRA Section 313 reporters

Water Systems

361

SDWIS regulated

Superfund Sites

16

10 active NPL

Total Releases

37.7M lbs

TRI cumulative disclosure

Compliance Snapshot - ME

Sites with no recorded health violations 75.0%
Sites with at least one open violation 25.0%

Maine consolidates three federal EPA datasets into one statewide environmental profile: 95 Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) facilities reporting under EPCRA Section 313, 361 community water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and 16 sites on the Superfund National Priorities List.

TRI facilities in ME have cumulatively disclosed 37.7M lbs of toxic chemical releases, while SDWIS records show 799 total violations across the state's regulated water systems, of which 114 systems carry an active health-based violation (MCL exceedance or treatment-technique failure). Activity clusters in counties such as Cumberland, Penobscot, York, which account for the highest combined facility, water-system, and Superfund presence.

Every figure reflects the public regulatory record as filed with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and is not weighted for toxicity, geographic footprint, or population exposure. A state can rank high in any individual metric because of industrial history, naturally occurring contaminants in source water, or simply the number of reporting facilities, not because current residents face unsafe conditions. Drill into any county or water system below for the full disclosure record.

What does this state's environmental record show?

TRI Facilities
95
Water Systems
361
Superfund Sites
16
Total Violations
799
Total Releases
37.7M lbs
Health Violations
114
water systems

Largest Polluters

View all →
# Facility Total Releases
1 Sappi N.a. Inc. - Somerset Operations 10.6M lbs
2 Nd Paper Inc. - Rumford Div 9.8M lbs
3 McCain Foods USA Inc 9.4M lbs
4 Woodland Pulp LLC 3.0M lbs
5 Pixelle Specialty Solutions 1.7M lbs
6 Nd Paper Inc. 525.9K lbs
7 Sappi N.a. - Westbrook Operations 457.3K lbs
8 Texas Instruments Inc 228.5K lbs
9 Pioneer Plastics Corp 226.6K lbs
10 Twin Rivers Paper Co LLC 222.4K lbs
11 Huber Engineered Woods LLC 166.6K lbs
12 M.s. Ambrogio N.a. LLC 163.0K lbs
13 Bath Iron Works-Structural Fabrication Facility (formerly Ha 145.7K lbs
14 North End Composites 120.8K lbs
15 Bath Iron Works 117.4K lbs
16 Louisiana-Pacific Corp 112.2K lbs
17 US Navy Portsmouth Naval Shipyard 95.1K lbs
18 Tasman Leather Group LLC 72.6K lbs
19 Dingley Press 55.1K lbs
20 International N&h USA Inc. 52.0K lbs

Water Quality

Systems with Health Violations

Water System Population Violations
MARS HILL AND BLAINE WATER COMPANY 1,500 126
LORING DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY 180 60
LONG POND WATER DISTRICT 308 56
US COASTGUARD STATION-JONESPORT 25 42
UNITY BY THE STREAM LLC 88 41
SUGARLOAF WATER ASSOCIATION 1,730 28
JACKMAN UTILITY DISTRICT 1,125 22
ELLSWORTH WATER DEPARTMENT 3,910 21
VINALHAVEN WATER DISTRICT 1,053 21
JAY VILLAGE WATER DISTRICT 975 18
BOUDREAU TRAILER PARK 50 15
HEBRON WATER COMPANY 83 14
STONINGTON WATER COMPANY 683 12
ST. JOHN'S RIVER CLUB UTILITIES 170 11
CRYSTAL SPRING ESTATES 40 10
POLAND COUNTRY VILLAGE MHP INC 140 10
SOUTH BERWICK WATER DISTRICT 3,722 10
WEST PARIS WATER DISTRICT 540 10
SPINSFIELD COMMONS 45 10
HALLOWELL ROAD MOBILE HOME PARK 25 10

Cities with Water Issues

Superfund Sites (16)

Site Name Status HRS Score
Brunswick Naval Air Station NPL Site 43.38
Callahan Mine NPL Site 50.00
Eastern Surplus NPL Site 50.00
Eastland Woolen Mill NPL Site 70.71
Keddy Mill NPL Site 50.00
Leeds Metal NPL Site 32.25
Loring Air Force Base NPL Site 34.49
McKin Co. Deleted NPL Site 60.97
O'Connor Deleted NPL Site 31.86
Pinette's Salvage Yard Deleted NPL Site 33.98
Portsmouth Naval Shipyard Deleted NPL Site 50.00
Saco Municipal Landfill NPL Site 29.49
Saco Tannery Waste Pits Deleted NPL Site 43.19
Union Chemical Co., Inc. Deleted NPL Site 32.11
West Site/Hows Corners NPL Site 50.00
Winthrop Landfill NPL Site 35.62

Largest Cities

Kittery
Pop: -
2 facilities · 1 water systems
North Berwick
Pop: -
2 facilities · 1 water systems
Biddeford
Pop: -
5 facilities · 1 water systems
Brunswick
Pop: -
2 facilities · 4 water systems
Gorham
Pop: -
2 facilities · 2 water systems
Raymond
Pop: -
2 facilities · 0 water systems
Saco
Pop: -
1 facilities · 2 water systems
Sanford
Pop: -
4 facilities · 2 water systems
Scarborough
Pop: -
2 facilities · 1 water systems
Westbrook
Pop: -
3 facilities · 1 water systems
Yarmouth
Pop: -
1 facilities · 1 water systems
Wells
Pop: -
1 facilities · 3 water systems
Portland
Pop: -
4 facilities · 14 water systems
South Portland
Pop: -
10 facilities · 0 water systems
Auburn
Pop: -
3 facilities · 2 water systems
Jay
Pop: -
1 facilities · 2 water systems
Lewiston
Pop: -
3 facilities · 2 water systems
Lisbon
Pop: -
1 facilities · 2 water systems
Mechanic Falls
Pop: -
1 facilities · 1 water systems
Poland Spring
Pop: -
1 facilities · 0 water systems

Frequently Asked Questions

How many polluting facilities are in Maine?
Maine has 95 facilities that report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). These facilities have collectively reported 37.7M lbs in total toxic chemical releases. TRI data is self-reported annually by facilities that manufacture, process, or use listed toxic chemicals above threshold amounts.
Does Maine have Superfund sites?
Yes, Maine has 16 sites on the EPA Superfund National Priorities List (NPL). Superfund sites are contaminated locations identified for long-term cleanup under the EPA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA).
Is the water safe in Maine?
Maine has 361 EPA-regulated water systems. 114 water systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental data is available for Maine?
PlainEnviro provides three categories of EPA environmental data for Maine: Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) data covering 95 industrial facilities, Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) data for 361 water systems, and Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) data for 16 contaminated sites.
How does Maine compare to other states environmentally?
Maine has 95 TRI facilities with 37.7M lbs in total releases, 16 Superfund sites, and 799 water system violations on record. State-level environmental comparisons depend on many factors including industrial activity, population, and geographic size. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL databases.

About This Data

This page aggregates environmental data from three EPA programs for Maine: the Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) for industrial chemical releases, the Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) for water quality, and the Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) for hazardous waste cleanup sites.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. Numbers reflect reported data and may not capture all environmental activity. For specific health or environmental concerns, contact your state environmental agency.

What to do with Maine's data

Use this state profile as a starting point, then drill into the specific dataset that matters to you.

  • Check the 95 TRI facilities reporting in Maine for the largest reported releases near a specific county. View facilities
  • 114 water systems in the state have a recorded health-based violation, check if yours is one of them. Check water systems
  • See how Maine compares to other states on releases, water violations, and Superfund sites. State rankings

Reported data reflects what facilities and agencies disclose to the EPA; it is not a complete measure of environmental risk or a substitute for local guidance.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, this state profile is drawn from PlainEnviro's database of more than 25,000 EPA-tracked facilities, the Safe Drinking Water Information System, and the Superfund National Priorities List, compiled since federal reporting began under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act in October 1986; see our methodology for full source citations and refresh cadence.

Every figure on PlainEnviro is rendered directly from EPA environmental compliance data, no number is typed in by an editor. State environmental figures are computed directly from EPA data. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.