2024 monitoring year Public dataset EPA AQS

North Dakota Air Quality Rankings

County-level AQI rollup using EPA Air Quality System monitor records. Refreshed as new EPA AQS data lands.

County-by-county air quality data for North Dakota based on EPA AQS annual AQI readings. Data covers 9 monitored counties for 2024.

North Dakota (2024): 9 counties monitored. State average median AQI: 38 (national average: 38.8). 81% of monitored days rated "Good." Most unhealthy air: Dunn County (3 days above AQI 100).

North Dakota air quality on this page is drawn from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS), which aggregates daily readings from federal, state, tribal, and local monitors into annual summaries per county. The current dataset covers 9 North Dakota counties with at least ten days of valid AQI readings in 2024, out of the state's total monitored counties.

The state-average median AQI across those counties is 38, compared with a national average of 38.8 in the same reporting period. On average, 81% of monitored days fell into the "Good" AQI bucket (0–50). The heaviest burden of unhealthy days lands on Dunn County (3 days above AQI 100).

AQI values translate ambient concentrations of pollutants (ozone, PM2.5, PM10, NO₂, SO₂, CO) onto a single 0–500 scale with six health-based bands. A low median AQI reflects typical daily conditions; peak values matter separately because short-term exposure drives most acute health effects. Counties without monitors are not "clean" - they are simply unmeasured by EPA AQS. For site-specific exposure guidance, check AirNow.gov alongside the county detail links below.

Counties with Data
9
State Avg Median AQI
38
National Avg Median AQI
38.8
Avg Good Days %
81%

Which North Dakota counties have the worst air quality?

Ranked by median AQI (higher = worse). Click a county for full environmental data.

# County Median AQI Unhealthy Days
1 Burleigh 39 1
2 Mckenzie 39 2
3 Cass 38 1
4 Oliver 38 2
5 Billings 38 1
6 Burke 38 1
7 Mercer 37 2
8 Ward 37 2
9 Dunn 37 3

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality like in North Dakota?

In 2024, North Dakota had an average median AQI of 38 across 9 monitored counties, with 81% of monitored days rated "Good" (AQI 0–50). The national average median AQI is 38.8.

Which county in North Dakota has the worst air quality?

Based on 2024 EPA AQS data, Dunn County had the most unhealthy air days in North Dakota - 3 days above AQI 100, with a median AQI of 37.

About This Data

Air quality data is from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset. Counties with fewer than 10 monitored days are excluded. "Unhealthy days" counts days with AQI above 100 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse). All data is for 2024.

Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS)

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial