EPA TRI Chemical

1,2-Dichloroethylene

CAS Number: 540-59-0

Total releases
224.2K lbs
Number of facilities
26
Carcinogen
No
PBT substance
No
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According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, 1,2-Dichloroethylene (CAS 540-59-0) is disclosed by 26 Form R facilities totaling 224.2K lbs of reported releases. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.

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1,2-Dichloroethylene (CAS 540-59-0) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

A carcinogen flag, when present on other chemicals in this database, reflects an assessment from EPA, IARC, or the National Toxicology Program rather than a TRI-specific determination. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from EMBECTA - HOLDREGE in NE at 52.7K lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

AIR pathway mix

1,2-Dichloroethylene: how the 224.2K lbs splits

224.2K lbs across all reported pathways

  • Air Releases177.1K lbs79.0%
  • Off-site Transfers46.9K lbs20.9%
  • Water Discharges100 lbs<0.1%
  • Land Disposal2 lbs<0.1%

1,2-Dichloroethylene's 224.2K lbs Form-R total is AIR, with air releases making up 79.0% of the bar. Next segment: off-site transfers at 20.9%.

Trend & Where It's Reported

Reported Release Trend

Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual 1,2-Dichloroethylene releases across all reporting facilities increased by 71% (35.0K lbs → 59.9K lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.

Geographic Concentration

Reporting for 1,2-Dichloroethylene is concentrated: Nebraska accounts for 44.1% of the reported total (2 facilities). Next: Illinois.

  • Nebraska 98.9K lbs
  • Illinois 46.6K lbs
  • Louisiana 44.3K lbs
  • Texas 16.2K lbs
  • North Carolina 9.5K lbs
Industry Sources

Reporting for 1,2-Dichloroethylene is concentrated by industry: Miscellaneous Manufacturing facilities account for 44.1% of the reported total (2 facilities). Next: Chemicals.

  • Miscellaneous Manufacturing 98.9K lbs
  • Chemicals 63.1K lbs
  • Electric Utilities 43.0K lbs
  • Plastics and Rubber 11.2K lbs
  • Chemical Wholesalers 7.9K lbs

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of 1,2-Dichloroethylene. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Embecta - Holdrege
52.7K lbs
2 3M Chemical Operations' Cordova Facility
46.6K lbs
3 Becton Dickinson Co Holdrege
46.3K lbs
4 Westlake US 2 LLC
43.0K lbs
5 Freeport_olin Bc
13.2K lbs
6 Microcare LLC
9.7K lbs
7 Barnhardt Manufacturing Co Ncfi Polyurethanes Div
9.5K lbs
8 Ncfi Polyurethanes
1.7K lbs
9 Westlake Chemicals & Vinyls LLC
998 lbs
10 Oxy Vinyls LP la Porte Vcm Plant
648 lbs
11 Westlake Vinyls Inc
377 lbs
12 Westlake Vinyls Co
304 lbs
13 Occidental Chemical Corp
291 lbs
14 Chemical Compounding Co
278 lbs
15 Dow Chemical Co Freeport Facility
277 lbs
16 Versum Materials US LLC
69 lbs
17 Oxy Vinyls LP Deer Park-Vcm Plant
32 lbs
18 Westlake Chemicals & Vinyls LLC
20 lbs
19 Heritage Thermal Services
7 lbs
20 Veolia N.a. Inc.
4 lbs
21 Clean Harbors el Dorado LLC
3 lbs
22 Giant Cement Co
3 lbs
23 Clean Harbors Deer Park LLC
0 lbs
24 Ross Incineration Services Inc
0 lbs
25 Basf Houston Polyurethane
0 lbs
26 Shintech Plaquemine Plant
0 lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 1,2-Dichloroethylene in the EPA TRI?
1,2-Dichloroethylene (CAS Number: 540-59-0) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. It is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. 26 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much 1,2-Dichloroethylene is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 224.2K lbs of 1,2-Dichloroethylene releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 26 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates covering air, water, land, and off-site transfers. They are disclosure totals, not toxicity-weighted harm scores.
How does EPA TRI classify 1,2-Dichloroethylene?
1,2-Dichloroethylene is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. TRI classification flags document inventory listing status; they are not a site-specific exposure or health diagnosis. For health-effect summaries see EPA IRIS and ATSDR toxicological profiles.
Which facilities disclose the most 1,2-Dichloroethylene?
Embecta - Holdrege in NE reports the largest disclosed release of 1,2-Dichloroethylene in this dataset, at 52.7K lbs. Most reporting facilities for this chemical fall under miscellaneous manufacturing. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 26 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for 1,2-Dichloroethylene?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for 1,2-Dichloroethylene is 540-59-0. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.