Carbonyl Sulfide

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CAS Number: 463-58-1

Carbonyl Sulfide (CAS 463-58-1) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

Across the United States, 135 facilities have filed TRI Form R disclosures for Carbonyl Sulfide, with a cumulative reported release volume of 54.7M lbs. The chemical is not flagged as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from INEOS PIGMENTS USA INC in OH at 16.3M lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

Release Summary

Total Releases
54.7M lbs
Number of Facilities
135
Carcinogen
No
Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxicant
No

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of Carbonyl Sulfide. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Ineos Pigments USA Inc 16.3M lbs
2 Chemours Johnsonville Plant 12.9M lbs
3 Ineos Pigments USA Inc 5.6M lbs
4 Alcoa Warrick Newco LLC 3.0M lbs
5 Chemours Delisle Plant 2.4M lbs
6 Century Aluminum of South Carolina 2.2M lbs
7 Alcoa USA Corp. 2.1M lbs
8 Magnitude 7 Metals LLC 2.0M lbs
9 Century Aluminum of Kentucky 1.8M lbs
10 Century Aluminum Sebree LLC 1.3M lbs
11 Tronox LLC 1.1M lbs
12 Coffeyville Resources Nitrogen Fertilizers LLC 715.1K lbs
13 Intalco Aluminum LLC 585.0K lbs
14 Exxonmobil Refining & Supply Baytown Refinery (part) 450.9K lbs
15 Cabot Corp Canal Plant 211.8K lbs
16 Owens Corning Insulating Systems LLC 177.1K lbs
17 Citgo Petroleum Corp 136.1K lbs
18 Addis Carbon Black Plant 123.4K lbs
19 Isolatek International 120.5K lbs
20 Cabot Corp Ville Platte Plant 112.0K lbs
21 Martinez Refining Co LLC 99.2K lbs
22 Valero Refining Co-Cali Fornia Benicia Refinery 97.3K lbs
23 Exxonmobil Baton Rouge Refinery (part) 97.0K lbs
24 Washington Mills Hennepin Inc 93.8K lbs
25 Phillips 66 Los Angeles Refinery Carson Plant 90.0K lbs
26 Borger Carbon Black Plant 76.8K lbs
27 Chevron Products Co Richmond Refinery 74.9K lbs
28 Futamura USA Inc 73.0K lbs
29 Chevron Products Co Pascagoula Refinery 60.5K lbs
30 Orion Engineered Carbons Borger Plant 59.0K lbs
31 Louisiana Pigment Co LP 51.2K lbs
32 Sabic Innovative Plastics US LLC 45.3K lbs
33 Orion Engineered Carbons Orange Plant 40.9K lbs
34 Premcor Refining Group Inc Port Arthur 34.9K lbs
35 Big Spring Carbon Black Plant 34.7K lbs
36 Blanchard Refining Co LLC 34.5K lbs
37 Marathon Mandan Refinery 24.6K lbs
38 Sabic Innovative Plastics Mt. Vernon LLC 24.2K lbs
39 Tesoro Los Angeles Refinery-Carson Operations 22.8K lbs
40 Exxonmobil Oil Corp Joliet Refinery 20.9K lbs
41 Hollyfrontier Navajo Refining LLC - Artesia Refinery 20.2K lbs
42 Ultramar Inc Wilmington Refinery 19.2K lbs
43 Hf Sinclair Parco Refining LLC 17.6K lbs
44 Phillips 66 Co Sweeny Refinery Complex 16.9K lbs
45 P4 Production LLC 16.5K lbs
46 Orion Engineered Carbons Belpre 14.9K lbs
47 Phillips 66 Rodeo Renewable Energy Complex 12.8K lbs
48 Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC 12.6K lbs
49 Orion Engineered Carbons-Ivanhoe Carbon Black Plant 12.2K lbs
50 St Paul Park Refining Co LLC 11.7K lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Carbonyl Sulfide?
Carbonyl Sulfide (CAS Number: 463-58-1) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. 135 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much Carbonyl Sulfide is released in the U.S.?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 54.7M lbs of Carbonyl Sulfide releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 135 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates. This includes releases to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.
Is Carbonyl Sulfide harmful to health?
Carbonyl Sulfide is not classified as a carcinogen in the EPA TRI database. Health effects depend on exposure levels, duration, and route. For specific health questions, consult a toxicologist or your local health agency.
Which facilities release the most Carbonyl Sulfide?
The largest reported releasers of Carbonyl Sulfide include facilities across multiple states. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 135 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for Carbonyl Sulfide?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for Carbonyl Sulfide is 463-58-1. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.