EPA TRI Chemical

Chlorine Dioxide

CAS Number: 10049-04-4

Total releases
3.6M lbs
Number of facilities
116
Carcinogen
No
PBT substance
No
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According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, Chlorine Dioxide (CAS 10049-04-4) is disclosed by 116 Form R facilities totaling 3.6M lbs of reported releases. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.

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Chlorine Dioxide (CAS 10049-04-4) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

A carcinogen flag, when present on other chemicals in this database, reflects an assessment from EPA, IARC, or the National Toxicology Program rather than a TRI-specific determination. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from INTERNATIONAL PAPER RIEGELWOOD MILL in NC at 744.3K lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

AIR pathway mix

Chlorine Dioxide: how the 3.6M lbs splits

3.6M lbs across all reported pathways

  • Air Releases2.6M lbs72.0%
  • Land Disposal1.0M lbs28.0%
  • Off-site Transfers258 lbs<0.1%

Chlorine Dioxide's 3.6M lbs Form-R total is AIR, with air releases making up 72.0% of the bar. Next segment: land disposal at 28.0%.

Trend & Where It's Reported

Reported Release Trend

Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual Chlorine Dioxide releases across all reporting facilities decreased by 6% (757.0K lbs → 710.1K lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.

Geographic Concentration

Reporting for Chlorine Dioxide is concentrated: North Carolina accounts for 32.7% of the reported total (9 facilities). Next: Georgia.

  • North Carolina 1.2M lbs
  • Georgia 468.8K lbs
  • South Carolina 276.5K lbs
  • Ohio 269.0K lbs
  • Virginia 230.7K lbs
Industry Sources

Reporting for Chlorine Dioxide is highly concentrated by industry: Paper facilities account for 71.2% of the reported total (70 facilities). Next: Food.

  • Paper 2.6M lbs
  • Food 1.0M lbs
  • Electric Utilities 28.6K lbs
  • Chemicals 2.9K lbs
  • Primary Metals 317 lbs

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of Chlorine Dioxide. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 International Paper Riegelwood Mill
744.3K lbs
2 Rayonier Performance Fibers Jesup Mill
450.1K lbs
3 Pixelle Specialty Solutions LLC
269.0K lbs
4 Darling Ingredients Inc.- Linkwood Facility
262.6K lbs
5 Darling Ingredients Inc - Fayetteville Facility
217.8K lbs
6 Darling Ingredients Inc-Rose Hill Facility
165.6K lbs
7 Cascade Pacific Pulp Halsey Pulp Mill
165.6K lbs
8 Darling Ingredients Inc - Ward Facility
121.2K lbs
9 Darling Ingredients Inc-Winchester Facility
117.1K lbs
10 Darling Ingredients Inc Linville Facility
109.2K lbs
11 Sylvamo Eastover Mill
93.0K lbs
12 Darling Ingredients Inc. - Terre Hill Facility
93.0K lbs
13 International Paper- New Bern Mill
61.9K lbs
14 Georgia-Pacific Naheola LLC
51.8K lbs
15 International Paper Georgetown Mill
51.2K lbs
16 Resolute Fp US Inc - Calhoun Operations
44.8K lbs
17 Westrock Mill Co LLC
44.4K lbs
18 Sappi Cloquet LLC
43.8K lbs
19 Georgia-Pacific Wauna LLC
43.4K lbs
20 Domtar A.w. LLC Ashdown Mill
42.7K lbs
21 Clearwater Paper Corp
39.8K lbs
22 Rayonier Performance Fibers LLC Fernandina Plant
38.1K lbs
23 Cosmo Specialty Fibers Inc.
36.4K lbs
24 Domtar - Johnsonburg Mill
35.5K lbs
25 Boise White Paper LLC
33.4K lbs
26 International Paper - Riverdale Mill
33.4K lbs
27 Phoenix Paper Wickliffe LLC
33.3K lbs
28 Domtar Paper Co LLC Hawesville Mill
28.4K lbs
29 Hollingshead Materials (formerly Westrock Cp LLC Rock-Tenn
24.4K lbs
30 Florida Power & Light-West County Energy Center Plant
23.8K lbs
31 Westrock Virginia Corp
18.6K lbs
32 Woodland Pulp LLC
17.8K lbs
33 Finch Paper LLC
14.6K lbs
34 Darling Ingredients Knoxville Facility
13.9K lbs
35 Clearwater Paper Corp-Ppd & Cpd Idaho
13.3K lbs
36 Brunswick Cellulose LLC
11.9K lbs
37 Billerud Escanaba LLC
11.8K lbs
38 Nippon Dynawave Packaging Co.
11.3K lbs
39 International Paper Franklin Mill
9.7K lbs
40 Wisconsin Rapids Pulp Mill
8.2K lbs
41 Domtar Aw LLC Nekoosa Mill
8.1K lbs
42 New-Indy Catawba LLC
7.9K lbs
43 Columbus Cellulose Fibers
6.5K lbs
44 Graphic Packaging International LLC
6.1K lbs
45 Verso Luke LLC
5.9K lbs
46 Bergen Generating Station
5.0K lbs
47 Westrock Texas LP
4.2K lbs
48 Alabama River Cellulose LLC
3.8K lbs
49 International Paper Co
3.1K lbs
50 Boise White Paper LLC
2.9K lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Chlorine Dioxide in the EPA TRI?
Chlorine Dioxide (CAS Number: 10049-04-4) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. It is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. 116 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much Chlorine Dioxide is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 3.6M lbs of Chlorine Dioxide releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 116 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates covering air, water, land, and off-site transfers. They are disclosure totals, not toxicity-weighted harm scores.
How does EPA TRI classify Chlorine Dioxide?
Chlorine Dioxide is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. TRI classification flags document inventory listing status; they are not a site-specific exposure or health diagnosis. For health-effect summaries see EPA IRIS and ATSDR toxicological profiles.
Which facilities disclose the most Chlorine Dioxide?
International Paper Riegelwood Mill in NC reports the largest disclosed release of Chlorine Dioxide in this dataset, at 744.3K lbs. Most reporting facilities for this chemical fall under paper. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 116 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for Chlorine Dioxide?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for Chlorine Dioxide is 10049-04-4. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.