EPA TRI Facility · Paper

Billerud Escanaba LLC

Escanaba, MI · Parent: Billerud Americas Corp

Total releases
3.6M lbs
Chemicals reported
26
Carcinogens
5
Primary pathway
Air Releases
Verify at EPA TRI →

Billerud Escanaba LLC has reported 3.6M lbs of toxic releases across 26 chemicals to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, based on annual facility disclosures from 2019 through 2023. Of the chemicals reported, 5 are classified as carcinogens, representing 19% of the facility's chemical profile. The facility operates in the Paper sector. The primary release pathway is air releases, accounting for 81% of total releases. All release data shown below is self-reported to the EPA under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) Section 313.

#555 of 25,902 TRI facilities nationwide by total reported releases - among the top 2.1% of reporting sites by volume. Ranking reflects reported pounds, not toxicity or health risk.

Billerud Escanaba LLC files annual Form R disclosures to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory under EPCRA Section 313, classified under NAICS 322121 (Paper). Across 5 years of records spanning 2019–2023, the site has disclosed 3.6M lbs in cumulative toxic releases across 26 distinct chemicals, 5 of which (19%) carry a carcinogenic classification.

The dominant release pathway is air releases at 2.9M lbs (81.0% of total volume), followed by land disposal at 12.9%. Between 2019 and 2023, reported totals decreased by 8% - from 752.7K lbs to 695.2K lbs. The facility is operated under parent company Billerud Americas Corp.

TRI Form R values are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and treat every pound of reported chemical equally regardless of toxicity. Inclusion in the TRI database does not establish a health risk to nearby residents; it documents the annual reporting record that Billerud Escanaba LLC has filed with the EPA under federal community right-to-know requirements.

Quick Facts

Industry
Paper
NAICS Code
322121
Total Releases
3.6M lbs
Chemicals Reported
26
Latest Report Year
2023

Compare this facility

See how Billerud Escanaba LLC stacks up against nearby facilities and the typical reporter.

Total reported releases
Billerud Escanaba LLC
3.6M lbs
Cleveland-Cliffs Steel Corp Dearborn Works
53.0M lbs

93% less than the comparison

Chemicals reported
Billerud Escanaba LLC
26
Cleveland-Cliffs Steel Corp Dearborn Works
17

53% more than the comparison

Comparison reflects reported pounds and chemical counts, not toxicity or health risk. Averages cover facilities reporting any release.

How does this facility release toxic chemicals?

How Billerud Escanaba LLC releases toxic chemicals into the environment. Total: 3.6M lbs.

Air Releases 2.9M lbs (81.0%)
Land Disposal 458.1K lbs (12.9%)
Water Discharges 217.6K lbs (6.1%)
View 5-Year Emissions Trend →

Emissions Trend Summary

From 2019 to 2023, total releases decreased by 8% (752.7K lbs to 695.2K lbs).

Reported total releases by year

Billerud Escanaba LLC - annual TRI totals

million lbs

What this shows Year-over-year reported totals. TRI figures are self-reported estimates and can swing with production levels, waste-rock handling and reporting changes, not only with emissions controls.

Source EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI)
Year Total Chemicals
2019 752.7K lbs 22
2020 671.2K lbs 21
2021 704.6K lbs 22
2022 732.6K lbs 22
2023 695.2K lbs 21

Chemical Releases

Aggregated across all reporting years (2019–2023). 5 of 26 chemicals are carcinogens. Sorted by total release volume.

Chemical Total Flags
Methanol 1.6M lbs -
Ammonia 414.9K lbs -
Manganese compounds 407.7K lbs -
Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) 246.3K lbs -
Cresol (mixed isomers) 154.3K lbs -
Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) 127.5K lbs -
Hydrogen sulfide 126.5K lbs -
Acetaldehyde 100.1K lbs Carcinogen
Phenol 94.4K lbs -
Manganese And Manganese Compounds 65.3K lbs -
Formaldehyde 52.4K lbs Carcinogen
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) 49.9K lbs -
Zinc compounds 45.7K lbs -
Formic acid 28.1K lbs -
Barium And Barium Compounds 25.8K lbs -
Chlorine 19.5K lbs -
Chlorine dioxide 11.8K lbs -
Lead And Lead Compounds 4.0K lbs -
Lead compounds 3.4K lbs -
Toluene 2.7K lbs -
Polycyclic aromatic compounds 613 lbs Carcinogen
Catechol 508 lbs Carcinogen
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 46 lbs -
Mercury compounds 33 lbs -
Mercury And Mercury Compounds 17 lbs -
Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds 14 lbs Carcinogen

Location

Coordinates
45.8033, -87.0954
ZIP Code
49829
EPA Facility ID
49829MDPBLCOUNT

About TRI Data

Data as of 2023 reporting year. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Toxic Release Inventory.

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Facilities that manufacture, process, or otherwise use listed toxic chemicals above threshold amounts are required to report annually to the EPA.

Release quantities are self-reported by the facility and may represent estimates rather than exact measurements. "Total releases" includes releases to air, water, land, and off-site transfers for disposal. Quantities shown here are aggregated across all available reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a facility in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk. For site-specific health questions, consult your local environmental or health agency.

Frequently Asked Questions

What chemicals does Billerud Escanaba LLC release?
Billerud Escanaba LLC has reported releases of 26 chemicals to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, totaling 3.6M lbs. 5 of these (19%) are classified as carcinogens.
What industry is Billerud Escanaba LLC in?
Billerud Escanaba LLC is classified under the "Paper" industry (NAICS code 322121), located in Escanaba, MI.
How long has Billerud Escanaba LLC reported to the TRI?
Billerud Escanaba LLC has EPA Toxic Release Inventory data spanning 5 years, from 2019 to 2023.
How does Billerud Escanaba LLC release toxic chemicals?
The primary release pathway for Billerud Escanaba LLC is air releases, accounting for 81.0% of total releases (2.9M lbs). Secondary pathway: land disposal (12.9%).
Are emissions from Billerud Escanaba LLC increasing or decreasing?
From 2019 to 2023, total releases decreased by 8%, from 752.7K lbs to 695.2K lbs.
Is Billerud Escanaba LLC a health risk?
The presence of a facility in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk. Release quantities are self-reported estimates. For site-specific health questions, consult your local environmental or health agency.
Does Billerud Escanaba LLC release carcinogens?
Yes, Billerud Escanaba LLC reports 5 chemicals classified as carcinogens, representing 19% of all chemicals reported by this facility. Carcinogen classification is based on EPA and IARC assessments.

What to do with this facility's data

Use this facility profile as a starting point, then check how it compares.

  • See whether releases reported by Billerud Escanaba LLC are rising or falling over time. View trends
  • This facility ranks #555 of 25,902 TRI facilities nationwide by total reported releases - among the top 2.1% of reporting sites by volume. Ranking reflects reported pounds, not toxicity or health risk. See the full rankings
  • Check Michigan's statewide profile for the full picture: total facilities, water systems, and Superfund sites. View Michigan profile

TRI release totals are self-reported estimates submitted to the EPA, not independently measured stack emissions; a high rank reflects reported volume, not necessarily local health risk.

Related

Sources & how this page was built

Every figure on this page traces to public, federal-government data on Billerud Escanaba LLC. The records below are the primary sources; our methodology explains how they are joined, computed, and verified.

Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial. TRI release totals are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the Toxics Release Inventory has required annual industrial disclosure since its creation under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act in October 1986, and this facility's record is drawn from PlainEnviro's database of more than 25,000 EPA-tracked facilities through the 2023 reporting year; see our methodology for full source citations and refresh cadence.