EPA TRI Chemical

Zinc Compounds

EPA TRI Category Code: N982

Total releases
2967.4M lbs
Number of facilities
3,627
Carcinogen
No
PBT substance
No
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According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, Zinc Compounds (EPA TRI Category Code N982) is disclosed by 3,627 Form R facilities totaling 2967.4M lbs of reported releases. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.

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Zinc Compounds (EPA TRI Category Code N982) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

A carcinogen flag, when present on other chemicals in this database, reflects an assessment from EPA, IARC, or the National Toxicology Program rather than a TRI-specific determination. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from RED DOG OPERATIONS in AK at 1768.8M lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

LAND pathway mix

Zinc Compounds: how the 2967.4M lbs splits

2967.4M lbs across all reported pathways

  • Land Disposal2450.9M lbs82.6%
  • Off-site Transfers500.1M lbs16.9%
  • Air Releases12.5M lbs0.4%
  • Water Discharges3.9M lbs0.1%

Zinc Compounds's 2967.4M lbs Form-R total is LAND, with land disposal making up 82.6% of the bar. Next segment: off-site transfers at 16.9%.

Trend & Where It's Reported

Reported Release Trend

Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual Zinc Compounds releases across all reporting facilities decreased by 2% (651.0M lbs → 640.6M lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.

Geographic Concentration

Reporting for Zinc Compounds is highly concentrated: Alaska accounts for 62.1% of the reported total (5 facilities). Next: Tennessee.

  • Alaska 1842.7M lbs
  • Tennessee 121.6M lbs
  • Indiana 99.9M lbs
  • Arizona 99.1M lbs
  • Ohio 82.2M lbs
Industry Sources

Reporting for Zinc Compounds is highly concentrated by industry: Metal Mining facilities account for 71.6% of the reported total (43 facilities). Next: Primary Metals.

  • Metal Mining 2126.1M lbs
  • Primary Metals 458.8M lbs
  • Chemicals 87.7M lbs
  • Hazardous Waste 79.2M lbs
  • Electric Utilities 68.8M lbs

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of Zinc Compounds. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Red Dog Operations
1768.8M lbs
2 Hecla Greens Creek Mining Co
68.8M lbs
3 Nyrstar Clarksville Inc
50.5M lbs
4 Montana Resources LLC
46.6M lbs
5 Freeport-McMoran Miami Inc
45.6M lbs
6 Asarco LLC Ray Complex/ Hayden Smelter & Concentrator
44.4M lbs
7 Chevron Oronite Co LLC - Oak Point Plant
34.8M lbs
8 Kennecott Utah Copper Smelter & Refinery
34.0M lbs
9 Cleveland-Cliffs Steel Corp Dearborn Works
32.6M lbs
10 Befesa Zinc Metal LLC
30.2M lbs
11 Nevada Gold Mines LLC - Goldstrike Mines Inc
27.1M lbs
12 Uss Gary Works
26.1M lbs
13 Cleveland-Cliffs Cleveland Works LLC
23.3M lbs
14 Nevada Gold Mines LLC - Carlin South Area
20.8M lbs
15 Uss Mon Valley Works - Edgar Thomson Plant
17.3M lbs
16 Nystar Gordonsville Mine & Mill
17.1M lbs
17 Brushy Creek Mine/mill
14.9M lbs
18 P4 Production LLC
14.1M lbs
19 Peoria Disposal Co #1
14.0M lbs
20 Buick Mine/mill
13.8M lbs
21 Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC
13.4M lbs
22 Nystar - Young Mine & Mill
12.6M lbs
23 Vickery Environmental Inc.
11.6M lbs
24 Prairie State Generating Co
10.7M lbs
25 Hecla Ltd Lucky Friday Mine Unit
10.4M lbs
26 Gerdau Long Steel North America - Jackson Mill
9.8M lbs
27 Envirite of Ohio Inc
9.6M lbs
28 St Lawrence Zinc Co Balmat 4 Mine & Mill
9.6M lbs
29 Sweetwater Mine/mill
9.3M lbs
30 Entech Inc
8.2M lbs
31 Outokumpu Stainless USA LLC
8.0M lbs
32 Nd Paper Inc. - Rumford Div
7.9M lbs
33 Freeport-McMoran Morenci Inc
7.6M lbs
34 Cpi USA North Carolina LLC
7.5M lbs
35 Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC
7.3M lbs
36 Waupaca Foundry-Plant 5
7.3M lbs
37 Nyrstar Coy-Mine
6.2M lbs
38 Fletcher Mine/mill
6.1M lbs
39 Cleveland-Cliffs Burns Harbor LLC
6.1M lbs
40 Sterling Steel Co LLC
6.0M lbs
41 Ohio Galvanizing Corp
5.8M lbs
42 Westrock Southeast LLC
5.8M lbs
43 Green Power Solutions of Georgia
5.8M lbs
44 Nyrstar- Immel Mine
5.8M lbs
45 Nyrstar - Cumberland Mine
5.6M lbs
46 Waelz Sustainable Products LLC
5.6M lbs
47 Griffin Pipe Products Co
5.3M lbs
48 Sappi N.a. Inc. - Somerset Operations
5.2M lbs
49 Chemical Waste Management
5.1M lbs
50 Cleveland-Cliffs Steel Corp - Mansfield Works
4.8M lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Zinc Compounds in the EPA TRI?
Zinc Compounds (EPA TRI Category Code: N982) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. It is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. 3,627 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much Zinc Compounds is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 2967.4M lbs of Zinc Compounds releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 3,627 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates covering air, water, land, and off-site transfers. They are disclosure totals, not toxicity-weighted harm scores.
How does EPA TRI classify Zinc Compounds?
Zinc Compounds is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. TRI classification flags document inventory listing status; they are not a site-specific exposure or health diagnosis. For health-effect summaries see EPA IRIS and ATSDR toxicological profiles.
Which facilities disclose the most Zinc Compounds?
Red Dog Operations in AK reports the largest disclosed release of Zinc Compounds in this dataset, at 1768.8M lbs. Most reporting facilities for this chemical fall under metal mining. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 3,627 facilities on this page.
Why is Zinc Compounds listed under code N982 instead of a CAS number?
N982 is an EPA TRI Category Code, not a CAS Registry Number. EPA assigns category codes (N-prefix and K-prefix) to chemical groups that share reporting requirements, for example, "Zinc Compounds" covers many distinct compounds aggregated for TRI reporting. Individual constituents may have their own CAS Registry Numbers (e.g., elemental Lead is CAS 7439-92-1), but the group is reported under the single TRI Category Code.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.