Phenol

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CAS Number: 108-95-2

Phenol (CAS 108-95-2) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

Across the United States, 577 facilities have filed TRI Form R disclosures for Phenol, with a cumulative reported release volume of 29.1M lbs. The chemical is not flagged as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from CLEVELAND-CLIFFS BURNS HARBOR LLC in IN at 2.0M lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

Release Summary

Total Releases
29.1M lbs
Number of Facilities
577
Carcinogen
No
Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxicant
No

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of Phenol. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Cleveland-Cliffs Burns Harbor LLC 2.0M lbs
2 Sabic Innovative Plastics US LLC 1.9M lbs
3 Fortron Industries LLC 1.2M lbs
4 Rubicon LLC 1.1M lbs
5 Industrial Laminates/norplex LLC 884.1K lbs
6 Pbi Performance Products Inc 697.1K lbs
7 Durez Corp 683.8K lbs
8 Bakelite Synthetics 657.9K lbs
9 Chemical Waste Management 562.3K lbs
10 Advansix Resins & Chemicals LLC 510.3K lbs
11 Ha International LLC 500.5K lbs
12 Sasol Chemicals (usa) LLC 396.1K lbs
13 Altivia Petrochemicals, LLC 328.4K lbs
14 Blanchard Refining Co LLC 297.4K lbs
15 Inv Nylon Chemicals Americas Victoria Site 292.8K lbs
16 Vickery Environmental Inc. 282.2K lbs
17 Ascend Performance Materials-Chocolate Bayou Plant 281.8K lbs
18 North Pacific Paper Co LLC Longview 259.8K lbs
19 Lyondell Chemical Co 251.2K lbs
20 3M Co-Alexandria 247.2K lbs
21 Rayonier Performance Fibers Jesup Mill 245.9K lbs
22 Tradebe Treatment & Recycling LLC 233.0K lbs
23 Infineum USA Lp-Bayway Chemical Plant 229.2K lbs
24 Republic Industrial & Energy Solutions LLC 221.8K lbs
25 Weyerhaeuser Nr Co-Elkin Plant 216.9K lbs
26 International Paper Riegelwood Mill 190.9K lbs
27 Sabic Innovative Plastics Mt. Vernon LLC 187.3K lbs
28 Uss-Clairton Plant 186.8K lbs
29 Plastics Engineering Co 184.9K lbs
30 Packaging Corp of America 183.8K lbs
31 Georgia-Pacific Monticello LLC 181.7K lbs
32 Sylvamo Eastover Mill 174.0K lbs
33 International Paper Georgetown Mill 171.4K lbs
34 Reworld Tron Corp 170.0K lbs
35 Alabama River Cellulose LLC 165.5K lbs
36 Westlake Epoxy Inc.- Deer Park Site 157.4K lbs
37 Certainteed LLC 157.0K lbs
38 Westrock Virginia Corp 156.7K lbs
39 Advansix Inc Hopewell Plant 152.6K lbs
40 US Ecology Texas Inc 151.8K lbs
41 Clearwater Paper Corp-Ppd & Cpd Idaho 151.7K lbs
42 Shell Chemical LP 145.6K lbs
43 Brunswick Cellulose LLC 141.2K lbs
44 Saint-Gobain Abrasives Inc 141.0K lbs
45 Domtar A.w. LLC Ashdown Mill 138.9K lbs
46 Huberengineered Woods LLC 135.5K lbs
47 Ticona Polymers Inc 134.7K lbs
48 Knauf Insulation Inc. 134.5K lbs
49 Suzano Packaging 134.3K lbs
50 US Ecology Nevada Inc. 132.1K lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Phenol?
Phenol (CAS Number: 108-95-2) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. 577 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much Phenol is released in the U.S.?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 29.1M lbs of Phenol releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 577 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates. This includes releases to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.
Is Phenol harmful to health?
Phenol is not classified as a carcinogen in the EPA TRI database. Health effects depend on exposure levels, duration, and route. For specific health questions, consult a toxicologist or your local health agency.
Which facilities release the most Phenol?
The largest reported releasers of Phenol include facilities across multiple states. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 577 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for Phenol?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for Phenol is 108-95-2. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.