EPA TRI Chemical

Propionaldehyde

CAS Number: 123-38-6

Total releases
1.3M lbs
Number of facilities
40
Carcinogen
No
PBT substance
No
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According to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory, Propionaldehyde (CAS 123-38-6) is disclosed by 40 Form R facilities totaling 1.3M lbs of reported releases. TRI pounds are self-reported disclosure totals, not a measured public-health risk score.

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Propionaldehyde (CAS 123-38-6) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) program under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act. The TRI requires industrial facilities above specified threshold quantities to disclose annual manufacturing, processing, and otherwise-used volumes, along with quantities released to air, water, land, and off-site transfers.

A carcinogen flag, when present on other chemicals in this database, reflects an assessment from EPA, IARC, or the National Toxicology Program rather than a TRI-specific determination. The largest individual disclosure in the current dataset comes from POLYNT COMPOSITES USA INC. - ENNIS in TX at 207.9K lbs.

TRI volumes are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and each pound counts equally regardless of chemical toxicity, so total pounds should not be equated with total risk. Inclusion of a chemical or facility in the TRI does not itself establish a health hazard; it documents the public right-to-know record. Consult EPA's IRIS (Integrated Risk Information System) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry for health-effect summaries.

MIXED pathway mix

Propionaldehyde: how the 1.3M lbs splits

1.3M lbs across all reported pathways

  • Air Releases790.8K lbs59.9%
  • Off-site Transfers225.2K lbs17.1%
  • Land Disposal221.9K lbs16.8%
  • Water Discharges82.8K lbs6.3%

Propionaldehyde's 1.3M lbs Form-R total is MIXED, with air releases making up 59.9% of the bar. Next segment: off-site transfers at 17.1%.

Trend & Where It's Reported

Reported Release Trend

Between 2019 and 2023, cumulative annual Propionaldehyde releases across all reporting facilities decreased by 8% (261.9K lbs → 242.2K lbs). Year-to-year swings reflect facility openings/closures and reporting changes as much as underlying activity.

Geographic Concentration

Reporting for Propionaldehyde is highly concentrated: Texas accounts for 52.1% of the reported total (17 facilities). Next: Tennessee.

  • Texas 688.5K lbs
  • Tennessee 204.4K lbs
  • Alabama 170.8K lbs
  • Michigan 75.2K lbs
  • Florida 72.8K lbs
Industry Sources

Reporting for Propionaldehyde is highly concentrated by industry: Chemicals facilities account for 65.7% of the reported total (27 facilities). Next: Paper.

  • Chemicals 867.1K lbs
  • Paper 170.8K lbs
  • Hazardous Waste 142.9K lbs
  • Wood Products 103.9K lbs
  • Food 36.0K lbs

Which facilities release the most of this chemical?

Facilities with the largest reported releases of Propionaldehyde. Up to 50 shown.

# Facility Release (lbs)
1 Polynt Composites USA Inc. - Ennis
207.9K lbs
2 Eastman Chemical Co Tennessee Operations
204.4K lbs
3 Alabama River Cellulose LLC
164.3K lbs
4 Tm Deer Park Services LP
142.8K lbs
5 Eastman Chemical Co Texas Operations
127.1K lbs
6 Union Carbide Corp Texas City Plant
109.0K lbs
7 Ascend Performance Materials Operations LLC
72.3K lbs
8 Arauco Na Grayling Particleboard
53.3K lbs
9 Cargill Corn Milling North America
36.0K lbs
10 Dow Chemical Co Freeport Facility
28.9K lbs
11 Louisiana-Pacific Corp
24.7K lbs
12 Oxea Corp Bay City Plant
22.6K lbs
13 Decorative Panels International
21.9K lbs
14 Equistar Chemicals LP
21.4K lbs
15 Texmark Chemicals Inc
16.7K lbs
16 Lyondell Chemical Co
15.1K lbs
17 The Dow Chemical Co - Louisiana Operations
14.2K lbs
18 Mobil Chemical Co Beaumont Polyethylene Plant
11.3K lbs
19 Essity Professional Hygiene Na Barton Operations
6.5K lbs
20 Equistar Chemicals LP
3.8K lbs
21 Enviva Pellets LLC - Ahoskie Facility
3.2K lbs
22 Emery Oleochemicals LLC Cincinnati Plant
3.1K lbs
23 Celanese Ltd Bay City Plant
3.0K lbs
24 Advansix Resins & Chemicals LLC
1.7K lbs
25 Geo Specialty Chemicals Trimet Products Group
1.5K lbs
26 Acs Technical Products Inc.
1.2K lbs
27 1500 South Tibbs LLC
1.1K lbs
28 Woodgrain Inc.
789 lbs
29 Iff Chemical Holdings Inc
536 lbs
30 St Charles Operations (taft/star) Union Carbide Corp
207 lbs
31 Freeport_olin Bc
43 lbs
32 Futurefuel Chemical Co
35 lbs
33 Clean Harbors Deer Park LLC
1 lbs
34 Clean Harbors el Dorado LLC
0 lbs
35 Clean Harbors Aragonite LLC
0 lbs
36 Third Coast Terminals Pearland
0 lbs
37 Hc Manvel Inc.
0 lbs
38 Delta Baytown
0 lbs
39 Trecora Wax LLC
0 lbs
40 Chem Fluer/firmenich Inc
0 lbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Propionaldehyde in the EPA TRI?
Propionaldehyde (CAS Number: 123-38-6) is a chemical tracked by the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. It is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. 40 facilities in the United States report releasing this chemical to the EPA.
How much Propionaldehyde is disclosed in U.S. TRI filings?
U.S. facilities have reported a total of 1.3M lbs of Propionaldehyde releases to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory across 40 facilities. Release quantities are self-reported estimates covering air, water, land, and off-site transfers. They are disclosure totals, not toxicity-weighted harm scores.
How does EPA TRI classify Propionaldehyde?
Propionaldehyde is not marked as a carcinogen in the TRI classification set. TRI classification flags document inventory listing status; they are not a site-specific exposure or health diagnosis. For health-effect summaries see EPA IRIS and ATSDR toxicological profiles.
Which facilities disclose the most Propionaldehyde?
Polynt Composites USA Inc. - Ennis in TX reports the largest disclosed release of Propionaldehyde in this dataset, at 207.9K lbs. Most reporting facilities for this chemical fall under chemicals. Release data is self-reported annually to the EPA under the TRI program. View the full list of 40 facilities on this page.
What is the CAS number for Propionaldehyde?
The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) Registry Number for Propionaldehyde is 123-38-6. CAS numbers are unique numerical identifiers assigned to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. This identifier is used to search scientific databases and regulatory filings.

Health Information

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Release quantities are self-reported by facilities and may represent estimates. The total shown aggregates reports across all facilities and reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a chemical in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk at current exposure levels. For health-related questions about specific chemical exposures, consult your local health agency or a toxicologist.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.