Brookings, SD

Moderate Risk (42/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against other tracked counties rather than against these fixed caps.

Environmental data for Brookings in South Dakota · Population: 34,968

TRI sites such as Novita Aurora LLC; South Dakota Soybean Processors; Solventum Brookings; SDWIS systems such as BROOKINGS MUNICIPAL UTILITIES; VOLGA; AURORA anchor Brookings, SD's EPA extract. Derived burden score 42/100 (Moderate Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in Brookings include BROOKINGS MUNICIPAL UTILITIES; AURORA; ELKTON, while Novita Aurora LLC leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. AQS median AQI 36 / peak 111 in 2024.

Burden score 42/100 (Moderate Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Brookings -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

Release-over-release change

What changed for Brookings, SD: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023

Same facilities, both years

+10.9%

8 facilities that filed in 2022 and 2023

Whole inventory

+10.9%

1.2 million lb → 1.3 million lb, every facility that filed

  • Brookings, SD's total reported releases rose from 1.2 million lb in 2022 to 1.3 million lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Brookings, SD's off-site transfers fell from 7.9 thousand lb in 2022 to 5.1 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Brookings, SD's air releases rose from 1.1 million lb in 2022 to 1.3 million lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
County population (Census ACS)
34,968
TRI Facilities
9
Water Systems
11
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
4.9M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 292 (80%) 72 2 111
2023 274 (75%) 84 5 162
2022 320 (88%) 44 0 87
2021 270 (74%) 87 6 236
2020 305 (83%) 61 0 87
2024 Good Air Quality: 80% of days
Unhealthy days: 2
Median AQI: 36

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in South Dakota, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (11)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
BROOKINGS MUNICIPAL UTILITIES 23,377 2
VOLGA 2,340 0
AURORA 1,200 4
ELKTON 755 2
WHITE 499 3
UNIVERSITY ESTATES 150 0
NEWDALE COLONY 119 0
RED WILLOW COLONY 93 0
NORTH BROOKINGS WATER AND SANITARY D 48 0
WARD 41 2
SOUTHBROOK ESTATES 28 4

TRI Facilities (9)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Novita Aurora LLC 2.5M lbs
2 South Dakota Soybean Processors 2.0M lbs
3 Solventum Brookings 224.5K lbs
4 Valero Renewable Fuels Llc* 113.6K lbs
5 Twin City Fan Cos Brookings 21 lbs
6 Twin City Fan Cos Insbrook 11 lbs
7 Star Circuits Inc 1 lbs
8 Daktronics Inc 0 lbs
9 Gcc-Brookings 0 lbs

Cities in Brookings (6)

Brookings
6 facilities · 4 water
Aurora
2 facilities · 1 water
Volga
1 facilities · 1 water
Elkton
0 facilities · 2 water
White
0 facilities · 2 water
Ward
0 facilities · 1 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Brookings, South Dakota?
Brookings, SD has an environmental risk score of 42/100 (Moderate Risk), based on 9 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 11 water systems on record. 6 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Brookings?
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Brookings, SD in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Brookings?
Brookings, SD has 9 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 4.9M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Brookings?
In 2024, Brookings, SD recorded a median AQI of 36 and a peak AQI of 111. 80% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Brookings?
Brookings, SD has 11 EPA-regulated water systems. 6 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Brookings?
Environmental compliance in Brookings, South Dakota is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the South Dakota state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro