Brown, SD

Moderate Risk (41/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology.

Environmental data for Brown in South Dakota · Population: 38,079

TRI sites such as Ag Processing Inc; New Angus LLC; Poet Holding Co LLC; SDWIS systems such as ABERDEEN; GROTON; MINA LAKE SANITARY DISTRICT anchor Brown, SD's EPA extract. Derived burden score 41/100 (Moderate Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in Brown include ABERDEEN; MINA LAKE SANITARY DISTRICT; PRAIRIEWOOD PROPERTY OWNERS, while Ag Processing Inc leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. AQS median AQI 24 / peak 118 in 2024.

Burden score 41/100 (Moderate Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Brown -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

Release-over-release change

What changed for Brown, SD: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023

Same facilities, both years

+91.5%

6 facilities that filed in 2022 and 2023

Whole inventory

+91.5%

381.8 thousand lb → 731.3 thousand lb, every facility that filed

Between the two reporting years, 1 facility filed for the first time and 0 stopped filing. Facilities entering or leaving the inventory are excluded from the same-facility comparison above.

  • Brown, SD's total reported releases rose from 381.8 thousand lb in 2022 to 731.3 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Brown, SD's off-site transfers rose from 7.3 thousand lb in 2022 to 341.3 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Brown, SD's air releases rose from 374.5 thousand lb in 2022 to 390.0 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
County population (Census ACS)
38,079
TRI Facilities
8
Water Systems
19
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
2.3M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 306 (86%) 47 4 118
2023 289 (79%) 68 7 166
2022 325 (93%) 25 0 93
2021 301 (85%) 52 0 208
2020 308 (85%) 56 0 78
2024 Good Air Quality: 86% of days
Unhealthy days: 4
Median AQI: 24

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in South Dakota, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (19)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
ABERDEEN 27,989 17
GROTON 1,380 0
MINA LAKE SANITARY DISTRICT 863 3
WARNER 485 0
COUNTRY VILLAGE PARK 340 0
PRAIRIEWOOD PROPERTY OWNERS 300 4
FREDERICK 215 1
HECLA 200 3
JOBEE ACRES 108 2
PLEASANT VALLEY ESTATES 105 4
LONG LAKE COLONY 100 0
HUTTERVILLE COLONY SOUTH DAKOTA INC 90 1
NORTHWOOD FIRST SUBDIVISION 90 0
WESTPORT SANITARY DISTRICT 88 2
ROLLING MEADOWS 83 1
THE MEADOWS 80 0
RICHMOND HEIGHTS HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIAT 67 0
STRATFORD 57 3
GREEN ACRES ASSOCIATION 55 0

TRI Facilities (8)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Ag Processing Inc 1.3M lbs
2 New Angus LLC 836.6K lbs
3 Poet Holding Co LLC 104.0K lbs
4 Hub City Energy LLC 59.9K lbs
5 Twin City Fan Cos Aberdeen 11 lbs
6 Hub City Inc 0 lbs
7 Gcc-Aberdeen 0 lbs
8 3M Co 0 lbs

Cities in Brown (8)

Aberdeen
7 facilities · 14 water
Groton
1 facilities · 1 water
Stratford
0 facilities · 2 water
Bath
0 facilities · 1 water
Frederick
0 facilities · 1 water
Hecla
0 facilities · 1 water
Warner
0 facilities · 1 water
Westport
0 facilities · 1 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Brown, South Dakota?
Brown, SD has an environmental risk score of 41/100 (Moderate Risk), based on 8 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 19 water systems on record. 11 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Brown?
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Brown, SD in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Brown?
Brown, SD has 8 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 2.3M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Brown?
In 2024, Brown, SD recorded a median AQI of 24 and a peak AQI of 118. 86% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Brown?
Brown, SD has 19 EPA-regulated water systems. 11 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Brown?
Environmental compliance in Brown, South Dakota is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the South Dakota state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro