Buchanan, VA

Moderate Risk (39/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against other tracked counties rather than against these fixed caps.

Environmental data for Buchanan in Virginia · Population: 19,857

TRI sites such as Jewell Coke Co LP; SDWIS systems such as BUCHANAN CO PSA; GRASSY CREEK-BCPSA; OSBORNE MOUNTAIN - BCPSA anchor Buchanan, VA's EPA extract. Derived burden score 39/100 (Moderate Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in Buchanan include BUCHANAN CO PSA; GRASSY CREEK-BCPSA; OSBORNE MOUNTAIN - BCPSA, while Jewell Coke Co LP leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. No AQS county monitors report here.

Burden score 39/100 (Moderate Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Buchanan -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

County population (Census ACS)
19,857
TRI Facilities
1
Water Systems
6
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
7.9M lbs

Water Systems (6)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
BUCHANAN CO PSA 19,326 14
GRASSY CREEK-BCPSA 440 17
OSBORNE MOUNTAIN - BCPSA 69 1
SHORTT GAP - BCPSA 64 3
PAGE - BCPSA 50 1
BCPSA - KENNEL GAP 0 0

TRI Facilities (1)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Jewell Coke Co LP 7.9M lbs

Cities in Buchanan (2)

Oakwood
1 facilities · 0 water
Vansant
0 facilities · 6 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Buchanan, Virginia?
Buchanan, VA has an environmental risk score of 39/100 (Moderate Risk), based on 1 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 6 water systems on record. 5 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Buchanan?
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Buchanan, VA in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Buchanan?
Buchanan, VA has 1 TRI-reporting facility on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 7.9M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Buchanan?
Air quality monitoring data (EPA AQS) is not available for Buchanan, VA. This may indicate no EPA monitoring stations are located in the county. For regional air quality data, see the state environmental profile or visit EPA's AirNow.gov.
Is the drinking water safe in Buchanan?
Buchanan, VA has 6 EPA-regulated water systems. 5 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Buchanan?
Environmental compliance in Buchanan, Virginia is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Virginia state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro