PlainEnviro

Columbia, FL

Low Risk (26/100)

A PlainEnviro-computed score from reported facility/violation counts, not an official EPA rating, health forecast, or population-adjusted rate. See methodology.

Environmental data for Columbia in Florida · Population: 70,755

Columbia, FL is tracked across three EPA datasets covering 7 Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) facilities, 6 Safe Drinking Water Act systems, and 0 Superfund National Priorities List sites. Together these generate an environmental burden score of 26/100 (Low Risk), calibrated against national distributions for facility density, chemical release volume, Superfund concentration, and water-system health violations.

Industrial disclosures inside the county total 167.0K lbs of reported toxic releases under EPCRA Section 313, while 2 water systems carry an active health-based violation in the SDWIS record. EPA Air Quality System monitors logged a median AQI of 44 and a peak AQI of 93 in 2024, with 63% of observed days rated "Good" (0–50).

All figures below draw directly from federal EPA records, TRI self-reported emissions, SDWIS compliance history, NPL Hazard Ranking System scores, and AQS daily AQI summaries, and are not adjusted, weighted, or forecast. A past violation or elevated score does not itself indicate current unsafe conditions; it documents the regulatory and disclosure history publicly filed with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency through the most recent reporting cycle.

Population
70,755
TRI Facilities
7
Water Systems
6
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
167.0K lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 220 (63%) 129 0 93
2023 212 (58%) 151 0 92
2022 234 (64%) 129 0 91
2021 236 (65%) 128 0 77
2020 197 (63%) 111 1 160
2024 Good Air Quality: 63% of days
Median AQI: 44

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in Florida, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (6)

System Population Violations
CITY OF LAKE CITY (PRICE CREEK WTP) 20,488 0
TOWN OF WHITE SPRINGS WTP 819 0
TOWN OF FORT WHITE WTP 750 97
VERNDALE APARTMENTS 250 0
QUAIL HEIGHTS COUNTRY CLUB 103 0
WHITE ROCK MOBILE HOME PARK 50 4

TRI Facilities (7)

# Facility Total Releases
1 New Millennium Building Systems LLC 167.0K lbs
2 Hunter Panels a Div of Carlisle Construction Materials 34 lbs
3 Great South Timber & Lumber LLC 0 lbs
4 Purina Animal Nutrition LLC - Lake City 0 lbs
5 Champion Home Builders Inc 0 lbs
6 Champion Enterprises Inc Homes of Merit Plant 2 0 lbs
7 Champion Homes Homes of Merit Plant 3 0 lbs

Cities in Columbia (1)

Lake City
Pop: -
7 facilities · 5 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Columbia, Florida? ▼
Columbia, FL has an environmental risk score of 26/100 (Low Risk), based on 7 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 6 water systems on record. 2 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Columbia? ▼
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Columbia, FL in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Columbia? ▼
Columbia, FL has 7 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 167.0K lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Columbia? ▼
In 2024, Columbia, FL recorded a median AQI of 44 and a peak AQI of 93. 63% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Columbia? ▼
Columbia, FL has 6 EPA-regulated water systems. 2 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Columbia? ▼
Environmental compliance in Columbia, Florida is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Florida state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related Guides

Understanding EPA Data
How EPA collects and publishes environmental data
Environmental Justice
Who lives near polluters and environmental hazards
How to Check Environmental Quality
Step-by-step guide to checking your local environment

Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

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Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial