Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK

High Risk (75/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against other tracked counties rather than against these fixed caps.

Environmental data for Fairbanks North Star Borough in Alaska · Population: 95,555

TRI sites such as Fort Knox Mine; Doyon Utilities Ft Wainwright Ak; US Dod Usaf Eielson Afb Ak; SDWIS systems such as EIELSON - AIR FORCE BASE; UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA - FAIRBANKS; NORTH POLE UTILITIES; NPL sites such as Alaska Battery Enterprises; Arctic Surplus; Eielson Air Force Base anchor Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK's EPA extract. Derived burden score 75/100 (High Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in Fairbanks North Star Borough include EIELSON - AIR FORCE BASE; UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA - FAIRBANKS; PIONEER WELLS AT FOX, while Fort Knox Mine leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. AQS median AQI 42 / peak 325 in 2024.

Burden score 75/100 (High Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for Fairbanks North Star Borough -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

Release-over-release change

What changed for Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023

Same facilities, both years

+7.5%

10 facilities that filed in 2022 and 2023

Whole inventory

+7.5%

17.1 million lb → 18.4 million lb, every facility that filed

  • Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK's total reported releases rose from 17.1 million lb in 2022 to 18.4 million lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK's water releases fell from 474 lb in 2022 to 294 lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK's land releases rose from 16.9 million lb in 2022 to 18.2 million lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK's chemicals reported rose from 39 in 2022 to 40 in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
County population (Census ACS)
95,555
TRI Facilities
10
Water Systems
11
Superfund Sites
4
Total Releases
82.0M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 213 (58%) 128 15 325
2023 224 (61%) 109 21 231
2022 213 (58%) 105 18 310
2021 211 (58%) 120 21 189
2020 231 (63%) 98 17 177
2024 Good Air Quality: 58% of days
Unhealthy days: 25
Median AQI: 42

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in Alaska, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (11)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
EIELSON - AIR FORCE BASE 11,870 2
UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA - FAIRBANKS 6,200 14
NORTH POLE UTILITIES 4,005 0
PIONEER WELLS AT FOX 880 1
PIONEER WELLS 600 0
SALCHA COMMUNITY WATERING POINT 508 3
DOT & PF FOX WATERING POINT 350 0
FAIRBANKS WATER COMPANY LLC 325 0
TWIN SPRINGS WATER 310 0
NELSON PARK 80 1
WHITE BIRCH APARTMENTS 72 2

TRI Facilities (10)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Fort Knox Mine 79.4M lbs
2 Doyon Utilities Ft Wainwright Ak 976.5K lbs
3 US Dod Usaf Eielson Afb Ak 845.3K lbs
4 Fort Wainwright Main Cantonment 754.0K lbs
5 Golden Valley Electric Assoc North Pole Power Plant 15.7K lbs
6 Petro Star Inc. North Pole Refinery 9.8K lbs
7 Mpc Alaska Terminal Co Llc- North Pole 8.4K lbs
8 Aurora Energy LLC 1.9K lbs
9 Emulsion Products Co - North Pole Facility 288 lbs
10 Brenntag Pacific Inc 0 lbs

Superfund Sites (4)

Site Name Status HRS Score
Alaska Battery Enterprises Deleted NPL Site 30.98
Arctic Surplus Deleted NPL Site 42.24
Eielson Air Force Base NPL Site 48.14
Fort Wainwright NPL Site 42.40

Cities in Fairbanks North Star Borough (6)

Fairbanks
5 facilities · 18 water
North Pole
5 facilities · 2 water
Fort Wainwright
2 facilities · 0 water
Eielson Afb
1 facilities · 1 water
Salcha
0 facilities · 1 water
Fairbanks North Star Borough
0 facilities · 0 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska?
Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK has an environmental risk score of 75/100 (High Risk), based on 10 TRI facilities, 4 Superfund sites, and 11 water systems on record. 6 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Fairbanks North Star Borough?
Yes, Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK has 4 Superfund sites on the EPA National Priorities List (NPL). Superfund sites are contaminated locations that require long-term cleanup under the EPA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA).
How many toxic release facilities are in Fairbanks North Star Borough?
Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK has 10 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 82.0M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Fairbanks North Star Borough?
In 2024, Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK recorded a median AQI of 42 and a peak AQI of 325. 58% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Fairbanks North Star Borough?
Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK has 11 EPA-regulated water systems. 6 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Fairbanks North Star Borough?
Environmental compliance in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Alaska state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro