La Crosse, WI

Moderate Risk (55/100)

Transparent derived index from EPA TRI / SDWIS / Superfund extracts: not an official EPA rating. Fixed caps: facilities ≤25 pts (50+ = max), log10 releases ≤25 pts, Superfund ≤25 pts (5/site), health-violation systems ≤15 pts (3/system), high-chemical facilities ≤10 pts. Bands: High ≥60, Moderate ≥30. See methodology.

Environmental data for La Crosse in Wisconsin · Population: 120,262

TRI sites such as French Island Plant; Crown Beverage Packaging; Great Lakes Cheese of la Crosse; SDWIS systems such as ONALASKA WATERWORKS; WEST SALEM WATERWORKS; BANGOR WATERWORKS; NPL sites such as Onalaska Municipal Landfill anchor La Crosse, WI's EPA extract. Derived burden score 55/100 (Moderate Risk) uses fixed national caps on density, log release volume, Superfund count, and health-flagged systems - not an official EPA rating.

Health-flagged SDWIS rows in La Crosse include BANGOR WATERWORKS; COON VALLEY WATERWORKS; ROCKLAND WATERWORKS, while French Island Plant leads reported TRI pounds among local Form R filers. AQS median AQI 37 / peak 67 in 2024.

Burden score 55/100 (Moderate Risk) is the only weighted composite on this page. The tables below list every TRI facility, SDWIS system, and Superfund site EPA has on record for La Crosse -- not just the names called out above -- reproducing the disclosure history as filed, not a current-safety verdict. Extract current as of 2026-08-25.

Release-over-release change

What changed for La Crosse, WI: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023

Same facilities, both years

-9.8%

13 facilities that filed in 2022 and 2023

Whole inventory

-9.8%

520.8 thousand lb → 469.6 thousand lb, every facility that filed

Between the two reporting years, 0 facilities filed for the first time and 1 stopped filing. Facilities entering or leaving the inventory are excluded from the same-facility comparison above.

  • La Crosse, WI's total reported releases fell from 520.8 thousand lb in 2022 to 469.6 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • La Crosse, WI's off-site transfers fell from 282.7 thousand lb in 2022 to 245.6 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • La Crosse, WI's air releases fell from 238.0 thousand lb in 2022 to 224.0 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • La Crosse, WI's chemicals reported fell from 28 in 2022 to 27 in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
County population (Census ACS)
120,262
TRI Facilities
14
Water Systems
12
Superfund Sites
1
Total Releases
1.9M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 197 (96%) 8 0 67
2023 199 (59%) 130 5 181
2022 271 (74%) 94 0 85
2021 240 (66%) 124 1 110
2020 255 (70%) 109 0 93
2024 Good Air Quality: 96% of days
Median AQI: 37

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in Wisconsin, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (12)

System System pop (SDWIS) Violations
ONALASKA WATERWORKS 18,000 0
WEST SALEM WATERWORKS 5,045 0
BANGOR WATERWORKS 1,520 1
COON VALLEY WATERWORKS 765 1
ROCKLAND WATERWORKS 642 2
LA CROSSE ESTATES LLC 351 0
TOWN OF FARMINGTON SANITARY DISTRICT 275 7
BOSTWICK VALLEY MHP 240 0
EDGEWOOD MOBILE HOME PARK 90 3
INNSBRUCK WATER TRUST 85 0
MEADOWVIEW VILLAGE APTS 48 0
BATTLESTONE STATION CONDOS 40 0

TRI Facilities (14)

# Facility Total Releases
1 French Island Plant 709.3K lbs
2 Crown Beverage Packaging 666.4K lbs
3 Great Lakes Cheese of la Crosse 182.8K lbs
4 Fiberpro Inc 171.4K lbs
5 Xetex la Crosse 92.1K lbs
6 Stella-Jones Corp 47.2K lbs
7 City Brewing Co LLC 9.6K lbs
8 Trane - South Lacrosse Operat Ions 5.5K lbs
9 Torrance Casting Inc 5.1K lbs
10 Hydrite Chemical Co. 21 lbs
11 Northern Engraving Corp 7 lbs
12 Midwest Industrial Asphalt 5 lbs
13 Chart Energy & Chemical Inc. 0 lbs
14 Prairie Farms Dairy - Mindoro 0 lbs

Superfund Sites (1)

Site Name Status HRS Score
Onalaska Municipal Landfill NPL Site 42.47

Cities in La Crosse (6)

La Crosse
11 facilities · 6 water
West Salem
1 facilities · 3 water
Bangor
1 facilities · 1 water
Mindoro
1 facilities · 1 water
Onalaska
0 facilities · 1 water
Rockland
0 facilities · 1 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in La Crosse, Wisconsin?
La Crosse, WI has an environmental risk score of 55/100 (Moderate Risk), based on 14 TRI facilities, 1 Superfund sites, and 12 water systems on record. 5 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in La Crosse?
Yes, La Crosse, WI has 1 Superfund site on the EPA National Priorities List (NPL). Superfund sites are contaminated locations that require long-term cleanup under the EPA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA).
How many toxic release facilities are in La Crosse?
La Crosse, WI has 14 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 1.9M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in La Crosse?
In 2024, La Crosse, WI recorded a median AQI of 37 and a peak AQI of 67. 96% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in La Crosse?
La Crosse, WI has 12 EPA-regulated water systems. 5 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover La Crosse?
Environmental compliance in La Crosse, Wisconsin is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Wisconsin state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro