Madison, TN

Moderate Risk (43/100)

A PlainEnviro-computed score from reported facility/violation counts, not an official EPA rating, health forecast, or population-adjusted rate. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against every other tracked county rather than against fixed national thresholds.

Environmental data for Madison in Tennessee · Population: 98,845

Madison, TN is tracked across three EPA datasets covering 22 Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) facilities, 1 Safe Drinking Water Act system, and 0 Superfund National Priorities List sites. Together these generate an environmental burden score of 43/100 (Moderate Risk), calibrated against national distributions for facility density, chemical release volume, Superfund concentration, and water-system health violations.

Industrial disclosures inside the county total 15.1M lbs of reported toxic releases under EPCRA Section 313, while 0 water systems carry an active health-based violation in the SDWIS record. EPA Air Quality System monitors logged a median AQI of 33 and a peak AQI of 90 in 2024, with 81% of observed days rated "Good" (0–50).

All figures below draw directly from federal EPA records, TRI self-reported emissions, SDWIS compliance history, NPL Hazard Ranking System scores, and AQS daily AQI summaries, and are not adjusted, weighted, or forecast. A past violation or elevated score does not itself indicate current unsafe conditions; it documents the regulatory and disclosure history publicly filed with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency through the most recent reporting cycle.

Population
98,845
TRI Facilities
22
Water Systems
1
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
15.1M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 289 (81%) 68 0 90
2023 237 (66%) 120 0 87
2022 245 (68%) 113 1 102
2021 249 (70%) 106 1 106
2020 304 (86%) 49 1 108
2024 Good Air Quality: 81% of days
Median AQI: 33

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in Tennessee, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (1)

System Population Violations
JEA-MERCER PLANT 168 0

TRI Facilities (22)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Gerdau Long Steel North America - Jackson Mill 14.6M lbs
2 Owens Corning - Jackson Tn 193.3K lbs
3 Pringles Manufacturing 139.0K lbs
4 Electri-Glass Inc. 79.5K lbs
5 Conagra Foods Packaged Foods LLC 30.3K lbs
6 Vorteq Coil Finishers 22.7K lbs
7 Most Inc 10.1K lbs
8 Young Touchstone 3.0K lbs
9 Prysmian Cables & Systems USA LLC 1.2K lbs
10 Delta Faucet Co of Tennessee 795 lbs
11 Carlstar Jackson 566 lbs
12 Toyota Motor Manufacturing Tennessee (tmmtn) 163 lbs
13 Ugn Inc. 119 lbs
14 Pace Industries LLC 57 lbs
15 Tms International LLC 36 lbs
16 Kaiser Aluminum Fabricated Products LLC 35 lbs
17 Stanley Black & Decker US Inc (cdiy - Porter-Cable Div) 18 lbs
18 Mat Industries LLC 13 lbs
19 Potters Industries LLC 6 lbs
20 Toyota Boshoku Tennessee LLC 1 lbs
21 Equistar Chemicals LP 0 lbs
22 Tbdn Tennessee Co 0 lbs

Cities in Madison (1)

Jackson
Pop: -
22 facilities · 3 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Madison, Tennessee?
Madison, TN has an environmental risk score of 43/100 (Moderate Risk), based on 22 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 1 water systems on record. No water systems have current health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Madison?
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Madison, TN in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Madison?
Madison, TN has 22 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 15.1M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Madison?
In 2024, Madison, TN recorded a median AQI of 33 and a peak AQI of 90. 81% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Madison?
Madison, TN has 1 EPA-regulated water system. No health-based violations are currently on record. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Madison?
Environmental compliance in Madison, Tennessee is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Tennessee state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial