California Gulch

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NPL Site

Leadville, CO

California Gulch is listed in the EPA Superfund Enterprise Management System with an NPL status of NPL Site and a Hazard Ranking System (HRS) score of 55.84. The site is located in Leadville, CO. Superfund National Priorities List inclusion is the EPA's formal designation that a contaminated site qualifies for long-term federal cleanup authority under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act.

EPA Superfund records catalog 39 contaminants associated with this site, documented through the remedial investigation process. Construction of the cleanup remedy has not yet been designated as complete in the EPA record.

NPL listing does not, by itself, establish a health risk to nearby residents, it triggers federal authority to investigate, score, and remediate. HRS scores of 28.50 or above qualify a site for the NPL; the ranking weighs contaminant toxicity, release pathways, waste quantity, and affected population. For current site conditions and community health guidance, contact the Colorado environmental or health agency and the EPA Regional Superfund office listed on the official site profile.

What is the cleanup status of this Superfund site?

NPL Status
NPL Site
Federal Facility
No
Construction Complete
No
HRS Score
55.84
Deleted from NPL
No

Contaminants

Contaminant Media
ARSENIC Groundwater
ARSENIC Liquid Waste
ARSENIC Other
ARSENIC Sediment
ARSENIC Soil
ARSENIC Solid Waste
ARSENIC Surface Water
CADMIUM Groundwater
CADMIUM Other
CADMIUM Sediment
CADMIUM Soil
CADMIUM Solid Waste
CADMIUM Surface Water
COPPER Groundwater
COPPER Sediment
COPPER Soil
COPPER Solid Waste
COPPER Surface Water
IRON Sediment
LEAD Groundwater
LEAD Liquid Waste
LEAD Other
LEAD Sediment
LEAD Soil
LEAD Solid Waste
LEAD Surface Water
MANGANESE Groundwater
MERCURY Soil
METALS Groundwater
METALS Surface Water
SULFATE Groundwater
SULFATE Sediment
SULFATE Surface Water
ZINC Groundwater
ZINC Other
ZINC Sediment
ZINC Soil
ZINC Solid Waste
ZINC Surface Water

Location

City
Leadville
Coordinates
39.2361, -106.2692

Other Superfund Sites in Colorado

Site Name Status HRS Score
Air Force Plant PJKS NPL Site 42.93
Bonita Peak Mining District NPL Site 50.00
Broderick Wood Products NPL Site 35.13
Captain Jack Mill NPL Site 50.56
Central City, Clear Creek NPL Site 51.39
Chemical Sales Co. NPL Site 37.93
Colorado Smelter NPL Site 50.00
Denver Radium Site NPL Site 44.11
Eagle Mine NPL Site 47.19
Lincoln Park NPL Site 31.31

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the California Gulch Superfund site?
California Gulch is an active National Priorities List (NPL) Superfund site located in Leadville, CO. It has a Hazard Ranking System (HRS) score of 55.84. Superfund sites are contaminated locations identified by the EPA for long-term cleanup.
Is California Gulch dangerous to live near?
The presence of a site on the EPA National Priorities List does not by itself indicate an immediate health risk to nearby residents. EPA evaluates sites through a comprehensive process including remedial investigation and risk assessment. Cleanup activities may still be ongoing. For site-specific health questions, contact your state environmental or health agency.
What is the HRS score for California Gulch?
California Gulch has a Hazard Ranking System (HRS) score of 55.84. The HRS is the EPA's principal mechanism for evaluating Superfund sites, scores of 28.50 or greater qualify for the NPL. Higher scores indicate greater potential risk based on toxicity, waste quantity, release likelihood, and affected population.
What contaminants are at the California Gulch site?
The EPA has identified 39 contaminants at California Gulch. Contaminant data is maintained in the EPA's Superfund database and is based on site investigations conducted during the remedial process.
What is the cleanup status of California Gulch?
California Gulch is currently NPL Site on the National Priorities List. The EPA Superfund cleanup process includes phases from preliminary assessment through post-construction completion.

About Superfund

The National Priorities List (NPL) is the list of sites of national priority among the known releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants throughout the United States. The NPL is intended primarily to guide the EPA in determining which sites warrant further investigation.

The Hazard Ranking System (HRS) score is the principal mechanism the EPA uses to evaluate sites for placement on the NPL. Sites with an HRS score of 28.50 or greater are eligible for the NPL. Higher scores indicate greater potential risk.

The EPA's Superfund cleanup process typically follows these phases: preliminary assessment, site inspection, NPL listing, remedial investigation/feasibility study, remedy selection, remedial design/action, construction completion, post-construction completion, and NPL deletion. Some sites remain on the NPL for decades.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a site on the NPL does not by itself indicate an immediate health risk to nearby residents. For site-specific health questions, consult your local environmental or health agency.

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial