Lake, IN

High Risk (75/100)

A PlainEnviro-computed score from reported facility/violation counts, not an official EPA rating, health forecast, or population-adjusted rate. See methodology. This is a different measure than the EJ Screening score for this county, which ranks it by percentile against every other tracked county rather than against fixed national thresholds.

Environmental data for Lake in Indiana · Population: 498,990

Lake, IN is tracked across three EPA datasets covering 50 Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) facilities, 29 Safe Drinking Water Act systems, and 0 Superfund National Priorities List sites. Together these generate an environmental burden score of 75/100 (High Risk), calibrated against national distributions for facility density, chemical release volume, Superfund concentration, and water-system health violations.

Industrial disclosures inside the county total 130.0M lbs of reported toxic releases under EPCRA Section 313, while 9 water systems carry an active health-based violation in the SDWIS record. EPA Air Quality System monitors logged a median AQI of 52 and a peak AQI of 166 in 2024, with 44% of observed days rated "Good" (0–50).

All figures below draw directly from federal EPA records, TRI self-reported emissions, SDWIS compliance history, NPL Hazard Ranking System scores, and AQS daily AQI summaries, and are not adjusted, weighted, or forecast. A past violation or elevated score does not itself indicate current unsafe conditions; it documents the regulatory and disclosure history publicly filed with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency through the most recent reporting cycle.

Population
498,990
TRI Facilities
50
Water Systems
29
Superfund Sites
0
Total Releases
130.0M lbs

Air Quality History (2020–2024)

EPA Air Quality Index (AQI) data showing how many days per year fall into each air quality category.

Year Good Moderate Unhealthy (SG) Max AQI
2024 162 (44%) 199 4 166
2023 125 (34%) 222 16 215
2022 152 (42%) 208 5 143
2021 134 (37%) 225 5 175
2020 161 (44%) 199 6 136
2024 Good Air Quality: 44% of days
Unhealthy days: 5
Median AQI: 52

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County AQI categories: Good (0-50), Moderate (51-100), Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Unhealthy (151-200), Very Unhealthy (201-300), Hazardous (301+)

For real-time air quality readings and pollutant breakdowns in Indiana, see the EPA's AirNow.gov.

Water Systems (29)

System Population Violations
HAMMOND WATER WORKS DEPARTMENT 78,384 2
CROWN POINT WATER WORKS 30,000 0
SCHERERVILLE WATER DEPARTMENT 30,000 0
EAST CHICAGO WATER WORKS 26,370 0
ST. JOHN MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY 25,700 0
HIGHLAND WATER WORKS 23,984 0
MUNSTER WATER COMPANY 23,894 0
GRIFFITH WATER DEPARTMENT 16,893 0
DYER WATER DEPARTMENT 16,800 0
NEW CHICAGO WATER WORKS 5,500 2
WHITING WATER DEPARTMENT 4,900 1
CEDAR LAKE WATER WORKS 4,600 0
CUII - INDIANA WATER SERVICE 4,200 0
CEDAR LAKE - ROBINS NEST 950 0
CUII - WATER SERVICE CO. 654 0
FOREST OAKS MHC, LLC 500 0
SCHNEIDER WATER DEPARTMENT 267 1
LAKESHORE SUBDIVISION ASSOCIATION, INC. 265 1
FAIRWAY REGIONAL WATER DISTRICT 210 2
CEDAR LAKE MOBILE HOME PARK 200 0
CEDAR LAKE BIBLE CONFERENCE GROUNDS 150 4
INDIAN SPRINGS TOWN HOMES 90 1
NOBLE OAKS SUBDIVISION WATER ASSOCIATION 70 0
COUNTRY VIEW MANOR CONDOS 62 0
LAZY OAKS 48 0
ROCKWELL SHORES APARTMENTS 45 0
OAKWOOD MOBILE HOME PARK 45 0
SUNSET HARBOR CONDOMINIUMS 40 0
CEDAR GARDENS MHP 34 2

TRI Facilities (50)

# Facility Total Releases
1 Uss Gary Works 77.4M lbs
2 Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC 18.4M lbs
3 Tradebe Treatment & Recycling LLC 11.9M lbs
4 Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC 10.8M lbs
5 Bp Products Na Whiting Business Unit 7.6M lbs
6 Indiana Harbor Coke Co LP 967.7K lbs
7 Carmeuse Lime Inc Buffington 465.3K lbs
8 Cargill Texturizing Solutions 453.3K lbs
9 Linde Inc 391.2K lbs
10 Safety-Kleen Systems Inc. 305.6K lbs
11 Electric Coating Technologies LLC D/b/a Material Sciences Co 248.7K lbs
12 Silgan Containers Manufacturing Corp 224.9K lbs
13 Jupiter Aluminum Corp 211.1K lbs
14 Eco-Services Operations 83.4K lbs
15 Acs Technical Products Inc. 74.1K lbs
16 Uss East Chicago Tin 67.7K lbs
17 Dover Chemical Hammond Works 57.5K lbs
18 Hammond Lead Products 54.3K lbs
19 Citgo Petroleum Corp 50.4K lbs
20 Hammond Group Inc- Expanders 3100 44.2K lbs
21 Proedge Inc. 41.0K lbs
22 Mplx Terminals LLC - Hammond in Terminal 23.6K lbs
23 Tms International LLC 15.7K lbs
24 Eckart America 15.1K lbs
25 Exxonmobil Oil Corp Hammond Terminal 15.1K lbs
26 Avery Dennison Mfd 14.2K lbs
27 Harsco Metals - Ecr 10.2K lbs
28 Phoenix Global 2.8K lbs
29 Hoist Material Handling Inc. 2.5K lbs
30 Amsted Rail Inc 2.4K lbs
31 Halox Div of Icl Specialty Products Inc. 2.1K lbs
32 Unilever Manufacturing (us) Inc - (former Hpc-Usa) 1.7K lbs
33 Midwest Pipe Coating Inc. 1.4K lbs
34 Phoenix Global 1.4K lbs
35 Resco Products Inc 1.2K lbs
36 Davies Imperial Coatings Inc 1.2K lbs
37 Munster Steel Co. Inc. 1.1K lbs
38 Kemira Water Solutions Inc 530 lbs
39 US Gypsum Co 403 lbs
40 Reworld Oil LLC 309 lbs
41 Mason Corp 25 lbs
42 Niagara Lasalle Corp-Hammond Plant 23 lbs
43 Modern Forge Indiana LLC 20 lbs
44 Grace Davison East Chicago 8 lbs
45 Polyjohn Enterprises Corp 2 lbs
46 Harsco Minerals - Nbc 2 lbs
47 Ozinga Ready-Mix Concrete - Gary 1 lbs
48 Ozinga Brothers Inc Crown Point Plant 0 lbs
49 Package Design & Mfg 0 lbs
50 CAM2 International LLC 0 lbs

Cities in Lake (12)

Hammond
Pop: -
17 facilities · 1 water
East Chicago
Pop: -
17 facilities · 1 water
Griffith
Pop: -
1 facilities · 1 water
Lowell
Pop: -
1 facilities · 1 water
Schererville
Pop: -
3 facilities · 1 water
Shelby
Pop: -
1 facilities · 0 water
Whiting
Pop: -
2 facilities · 1 water
Gary
Pop: -
6 facilities · 0 water
Lake Station
Pop: -
1 facilities · 0 water
Merrillville
Pop: -
1 facilities · 0 water
Hobart
Pop: -
2 facilities · 1 water
Crown Point
Pop: -
1 facilities · 7 water

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the environmental risk level in Lake, Indiana?
Lake, IN has an environmental risk score of 75/100 (High Risk), based on 50 TRI facilities, 0 Superfund sites, and 29 water systems on record. 9 water systems have health-based violations. Source: EPA TRI, SDWIS, and Superfund NPL.
Are there Superfund sites in Lake?
No Superfund National Priorities List (NPL) sites are currently registered in Lake, IN in the EPA database.
How many toxic release facilities are in Lake?
Lake, IN has 50 TRI-reporting facilities on record with the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, with a combined total of 130.0M lbs in reported toxic releases. TRI facilities self-report annual chemical release data to the EPA.
What is the air quality in Lake?
In 2024, Lake, IN recorded a median AQI of 52 and a peak AQI of 166. 44% of monitored days had "Good" air quality (AQI 0–50). Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) Annual AQI by County.
Is the drinking water safe in Lake?
Lake, IN has 29 EPA-regulated water systems. 9 systems have reported health-based violations (MCL exceedances). A past violation does not necessarily mean water is currently unsafe. For current water quality, contact your local water utility. Source: EPA SDWIS.
What environmental agencies cover Lake?
Environmental compliance in Lake, Indiana is overseen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the federal level and the Indiana state environmental agency. Facilities report to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, water systems are regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and contaminated sites are managed under the Superfund program. Contact your state environmental agency for local concerns.

What does this county environmental profile show?

This county environmental profile rolls up EPA Toxics Release Inventory facility reports, Safe Drinking Water Information System public-water-system filings, and Superfund National Priorities List sites for the county boundary defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. Facility counts reflect facilities with a reporting address inside the county, not where downstream environmental effects may be observed. Population figures are from the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimate. The county detail page is updated whenever the upstream EPA programs publish revised data; see the methodology page for the documented ingest cadence and the editorial choices governing how aggregations are computed.

Related

Data sourced from U.S. EPA environmental datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial