2024 monitoring year Public dataset EPA AQS

California Air Quality Rankings

County-level AQI rollup using EPA Air Quality System monitor records. Refreshed as new EPA AQS data lands.

County-by-county air quality data for California based on EPA AQS annual AQI readings. Data covers 53 monitored counties for 2024.

California (2024): 53 counties monitored. State average median AQI: 48 (national average: 38.8). 58% of monitored days rated "Good." Most unhealthy air: San Bernardino County (88 days above AQI 100).

California air quality on this page is drawn from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS), which aggregates daily readings from federal, state, tribal, and local monitors into annual summaries per county. The current dataset covers 53 California counties with at least ten days of valid AQI readings in 2024, out of the state's total monitored counties.

The state-average median AQI across those counties is 48, compared with a national average of 38.8 in the same reporting period. On average, 58% of monitored days fell into the "Good" AQI bucket (0–50). The heaviest burden of unhealthy days lands on San Bernardino County (88 days above AQI 100), while Sonoma County records the cleanest air with a median AQI of 19.

AQI values translate ambient concentrations of pollutants (ozone, PM2.5, PM10, NO₂, SO₂, CO) onto a single 0–500 scale with six health-based bands. A low median AQI reflects typical daily conditions; peak values matter separately because short-term exposure drives most acute health effects. Counties without monitors are not "clean" - they are simply unmeasured by EPA AQS. For site-specific exposure guidance, check AirNow.gov alongside the county detail links below.

Counties with Data
53
State Avg Median AQI
48
National Avg Median AQI
38.8
Avg Good Days %
58%

Which California counties have the worst air quality?

Ranked by median AQI (higher = worse). Click a county for full environmental data.

# County Median AQI Unhealthy Days
1 San Bernardino 87 88
2 Riverside 87 67
3 Los Angeles 80 55
4 Kern 72 21
5 San Diego 71 4
6 Tulare 71 28
7 Fresno 67 14
8 Imperial 63 8
9 Inyo 61 13
10 Kings 60 2
11 Orange 54 3
12 Colusa 54 0
13 Stanislaus 53 0
14 Madera 52 0
15 Merced 52 1
16 San Joaquin 51 0
17 Sacramento 51 0
18 Ventura 50 1
19 Placer 50 0
20 Santa Barbara 49 0
21 San Luis Obispo 49 0
22 Alameda 49 0
23 Sutter 49 0
24 Contra Costa 48 0
25 Plumas 48 9
26 Santa Clara 47 0
27 Butte 46 2
28 Yolo 45 0
29 Mariposa 45 0
30 El Dorado 44 0
31 Shasta 44 1
32 San Benito 43 0
33 Mendocino 43 0
34 Tehama 43 0
35 Calaveras 42 0
36 Napa 41 0
37 Siskiyou 41 0
38 Tuolumne 40 0
39 Amador 40 0
40 Monterey 39 0
41 Santa Cruz 39 0
42 Glenn 39 0
43 Humboldt 38 0
44 Solano 36 0
45 Nevada 36 0
46 San Francisco 33 0
47 Del Norte 32 0
48 Lake 32 0
49 Trinity 31 0
50 Marin 28 0
51 San Mateo 27 0
52 Mono 19 0
53 Sonoma 19 0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the air quality like in California?

In 2024, California had an average median AQI of 48 across 53 monitored counties, with 58% of monitored days rated "Good" (AQI 0–50). The national average median AQI is 38.8.

Which county in California has the worst air quality?

Based on 2024 EPA AQS data, San Bernardino County had the most unhealthy air days in California - 88 days above AQI 100, with a median AQI of 87.

About This Data

Air quality data is from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS), Annual AQI by County dataset. Counties with fewer than 10 monitored days are excluded. "Unhealthy days" counts days with AQI above 100 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse). All data is for 2024.

Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (AQS)

Related

Data sourced from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial