EPA TRI Facility · Electric Utilities

Cholla Power Plant

Joseph City, AZ · Parent: Pinnacle West Capital Corp

Total releases
581.7K lbs
Chemicals reported
23
Carcinogens
5
Primary pathway
Land Disposal
Verify at EPA TRI →

Cholla Power Plant has reported 581.7K lbs of toxic releases across 23 chemicals to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, based on annual facility disclosures from 2019 through 2023. Of the chemicals reported, 5 are classified as carcinogens, representing 22% of the facility's chemical profile. The facility operates in the Electric Utilities sector. The primary release pathway is land disposal, accounting for 92% of total releases. All release data shown below is self-reported to the EPA under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) Section 313.

#1,777 of 25,902 TRI facilities nationwide by total reported releases - among the top 6.9% of reporting sites by volume. Ranking reflects reported pounds, not toxicity or health risk.

Cholla Power Plant files annual Form R disclosures to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory under EPCRA Section 313, classified under NAICS 221112 (Electric Utilities). Across 5 years of records spanning 2019–2023, the site has disclosed 581.7K lbs in cumulative toxic releases across 23 distinct chemicals, 5 of which (22%) carry a carcinogenic classification.

The dominant release pathway is land disposal at 537.4K lbs (92.4% of total volume), followed by air releases at 7.6%. Between 2019 and 2023, reported totals decreased by 26% - from 127.2K lbs to 93.7K lbs. The facility is operated under parent company Pinnacle West Capital Corp.

TRI Form R values are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and treat every pound of reported chemical equally regardless of toxicity. Inclusion in the TRI database does not establish a health risk to nearby residents; it documents the annual reporting record that Cholla Power Plant has filed with the EPA under federal community right-to-know requirements.

Quick Facts

Industry
Electric Utilities
NAICS Code
221112
Total Releases
581.7K lbs
Chemicals Reported
23
Latest Report Year
2023

Compare this facility

See how Cholla Power Plant stacks up against nearby facilities and the typical reporter.

Total reported releases
Cholla Power Plant
581.7K lbs
Freeport-McMoran Miami Inc
129.3M lbs

100% less than the comparison

Chemicals reported
Cholla Power Plant
23
Freeport-McMoran Miami Inc
17

35% more than the comparison

Comparison reflects reported pounds and chemical counts, not toxicity or health risk. Averages cover facilities reporting any release.

How does this facility release toxic chemicals?

How Cholla Power Plant releases toxic chemicals into the environment. Total: 581.7K lbs.

Land Disposal 537.4K lbs (92.4%)
Air Releases 44.3K lbs (7.6%)
Off-site Transfers 7 lbs (<0.1%)
View 5-Year Emissions Trend →

Emissions Trend Summary

From 2019 to 2023, total releases decreased by 26% (127.2K lbs to 93.7K lbs).

Reported total releases by year

Cholla Power Plant - annual TRI totals

million lbs

What this shows Year-over-year reported totals. TRI figures are self-reported estimates and can swing with production levels, waste-rock handling and reporting changes, not only with emissions controls.

Source EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI)
Year Total Chemicals
2019 127.2K lbs 16
2020 168.8K lbs 17
2021 64.5K lbs 12
2022 127.6K lbs 14
2023 93.7K lbs 12

Chemical Releases

Aggregated across all reporting years (2019–2023). 5 of 23 chemicals are carcinogens. Sorted by total release volume.

Chemical Total Flags
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) 208.6K lbs -
Barium And Barium Compounds 127.7K lbs -
Manganese compounds 70.3K lbs -
Manganese And Manganese Compounds 48.3K lbs -
Vanadium compounds 28.4K lbs -
Hydrogen fluoride 27.8K lbs -
Zinc compounds 19.6K lbs -
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) 14.2K lbs -
Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) 8.5K lbs -
Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) 7.5K lbs -
Copper compounds 5.8K lbs -
Nickel compounds 3.5K lbs Carcinogen
Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) 2.9K lbs -
Copper And Copper Compounds 2.8K lbs -
Lead compounds 2.5K lbs -
Lead And Lead Compounds 2.1K lbs -
Arsenic compounds 1.1K lbs Carcinogen
Mercury compounds 119 lbs -
Mercury And Mercury Compounds 76 lbs -
Naphthalene 22 lbs Carcinogen
Polycyclic aromatic compounds 8 lbs Carcinogen
Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds 3 lbs Carcinogen
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 1 lbs -

Location

Coordinates
34.9520, -110.3329
ZIP Code
86032
EPA Facility ID
86032CHLLPOLDUS

About TRI Data

Data as of 2023 reporting year. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Toxic Release Inventory.

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Facilities that manufacture, process, or otherwise use listed toxic chemicals above threshold amounts are required to report annually to the EPA.

Release quantities are self-reported by the facility and may represent estimates rather than exact measurements. "Total releases" includes releases to air, water, land, and off-site transfers for disposal. Quantities shown here are aggregated across all available reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a facility in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk. For site-specific health questions, consult your local environmental or health agency.

Frequently Asked Questions

What chemicals does Cholla Power Plant release?
Cholla Power Plant has reported releases of 23 chemicals to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, totaling 581.7K lbs. 5 of these (22%) are classified as carcinogens.
What industry is Cholla Power Plant in?
Cholla Power Plant is classified under the "Electric Utilities" industry (NAICS code 221112), located in Joseph City, AZ.
How long has Cholla Power Plant reported to the TRI?
Cholla Power Plant has EPA Toxic Release Inventory data spanning 5 years, from 2019 to 2023.
How does Cholla Power Plant release toxic chemicals?
The primary release pathway for Cholla Power Plant is land disposal, accounting for 92.4% of total releases (537.4K lbs). Secondary pathway: air releases (7.6%).
Are emissions from Cholla Power Plant increasing or decreasing?
From 2019 to 2023, total releases decreased by 26%, from 127.2K lbs to 93.7K lbs.
Is Cholla Power Plant a health risk?
The presence of a facility in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk. Release quantities are self-reported estimates. For site-specific health questions, consult your local environmental or health agency.
Does Cholla Power Plant release carcinogens?
Yes, Cholla Power Plant reports 5 chemicals classified as carcinogens, representing 22% of all chemicals reported by this facility. Carcinogen classification is based on EPA and IARC assessments.

What to do with this facility's data

Use this facility profile as a starting point, then check how it compares.

  • See whether releases reported by Cholla Power Plant are rising or falling over time. View trends
  • This facility ranks #1,777 of 25,902 TRI facilities nationwide by total reported releases - among the top 6.9% of reporting sites by volume. Ranking reflects reported pounds, not toxicity or health risk. See the full rankings
  • Check Arizona's statewide profile for the full picture: total facilities, water systems, and Superfund sites. View Arizona profile

TRI release totals are self-reported estimates submitted to the EPA, not independently measured stack emissions; a high rank reflects reported volume, not necessarily local health risk.

Related

Sources & how this page was built

Every figure on this page traces to public, federal-government data on Cholla Power Plant. The records below are the primary sources; our methodology explains how they are joined, computed, and verified.

Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial. TRI release totals are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the Toxics Release Inventory has required annual industrial disclosure since its creation under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act in October 1986, and this facility's record is drawn from PlainEnviro's database of more than 25,000 EPA-tracked facilities through the 2023 reporting year; see our methodology for full source citations and refresh cadence.