EPA TRI Facility · Electric Utilities

Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station

Cayuga, IN · Parent: Duke Energy Corp

Total releases
6.3M lbs
Chemicals reported
26
Carcinogens
7
Primary pathway
Land Disposal
Verify at EPA TRI →

Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station has reported 6.3M lbs of toxic releases across 26 chemicals to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, based on annual facility disclosures from 2019 through 2023. Of the chemicals reported, 7 are classified as carcinogens, representing 27% of the facility's chemical profile. The facility operates in the Electric Utilities sector. The primary release pathway is land disposal, accounting for 60% of total releases. All release data shown below is self-reported to the EPA under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) Section 313.

#331 of 25,902 TRI facilities nationwide by total reported releases - among the top 1.3% of reporting sites by volume. Ranking reflects reported pounds, not toxicity or health risk.

Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station files annual Form R disclosures to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory under EPCRA Section 313, classified under NAICS 221112 (Electric Utilities). Across 5 years of records spanning 2019–2023, the site has disclosed 6.3M lbs in cumulative toxic releases across 26 distinct chemicals, 7 of which (27%) carry a carcinogenic classification.

The dominant release pathway is land disposal at 3.8M lbs (60.0% of total volume), followed by air releases at 33.3%. Between 2019 and 2023, reported totals decreased by 14% - from 1.3M lbs to 1.1M lbs. The facility is operated under parent company Duke Energy Corp.

TRI Form R values are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions, and treat every pound of reported chemical equally regardless of toxicity. Inclusion in the TRI database does not establish a health risk to nearby residents; it documents the annual reporting record that Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station has filed with the EPA under federal community right-to-know requirements.

Quick Facts

Industry
Electric Utilities
NAICS Code
221112
Total Releases
6.3M lbs
Chemicals Reported
26
Latest Report Year
2023

Compare this facility

See how Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station stacks up against nearby facilities and the typical reporter.

Total reported releases
Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station
6.3M lbs
Uss Gary Works
77.4M lbs

92% less than the comparison

Chemicals reported
Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station
26
Uss Gary Works
36

28% less than the comparison

Comparison reflects reported pounds and chemical counts, not toxicity or health risk. Averages cover facilities reporting any release.

How does this facility release toxic chemicals?

How Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station releases toxic chemicals into the environment. Total: 6.3M lbs.

Land Disposal 3.8M lbs (60.0%)
Air Releases 2.1M lbs (33.3%)
Water Discharges 425.2K lbs (6.7%)
Off-site Transfers 318 lbs (<0.1%)
View 5-Year Emissions Trend →

Emissions Trend Summary

From 2019 to 2023, total releases decreased by 14% (1.3M lbs to 1.1M lbs).

Reported total releases by year

Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station - annual TRI totals

million lbs

What this shows Year-over-year reported totals. TRI figures are self-reported estimates and can swing with production levels, waste-rock handling and reporting changes, not only with emissions controls.

Source EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI)
Year Total Chemicals
2019 1.3M lbs 17
2020 1.3M lbs 17
2021 1.4M lbs 18
2022 1.2M lbs 17
2023 1.1M lbs 17

Chemical Releases

Aggregated across all reporting years (2019–2023). 7 of 26 chemicals are carcinogens. Sorted by total release volume.

Chemical Total Flags
Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) 1.6M lbs -
Zinc compounds 767.9K lbs -
Vanadium compounds 574.5K lbs -
Manganese compounds 557.1K lbs -
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) 469.9K lbs -
Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) 420.0K lbs -
Barium And Barium Compounds 291.2K lbs -
Manganese And Manganese Compounds 219.6K lbs -
Nickel compounds 214.0K lbs Carcinogen
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) 193.0K lbs -
Lead compounds 148.7K lbs -
Copper compounds 135.4K lbs -
Nickel And Nickel Compounds 125.7K lbs Carcinogen
Arsenic compounds 122.6K lbs Carcinogen
Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) 97.8K lbs -
Ammonia 86.1K lbs -
Lead And Lead Compounds 82.2K lbs -
Arsenic And Arsenic Compounds 67.2K lbs Carcinogen
Copper And Copper Compounds 66.2K lbs -
Hydrogen fluoride 40.6K lbs -
Mercury compounds 805 lbs -
Mercury And Mercury Compounds 495 lbs -
Naphthalene 126 lbs Carcinogen
Polycyclic aromatic compounds 14 lbs Carcinogen
Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds 4 lbs Carcinogen
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 1 lbs -

Location

Coordinates
39.9321, -87.4479
ZIP Code
47928
EPA Facility ID
47928PSCYG3300N

About TRI Data

Data as of 2023 reporting year. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Toxic Release Inventory.

Data comes from the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program. Facilities that manufacture, process, or otherwise use listed toxic chemicals above threshold amounts are required to report annually to the EPA.

Release quantities are self-reported by the facility and may represent estimates rather than exact measurements. "Total releases" includes releases to air, water, land, and off-site transfers for disposal. Quantities shown here are aggregated across all available reporting years.

PlainEnviro presents this data without advocacy framing. The presence of a facility in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk. For site-specific health questions, consult your local environmental or health agency.

Frequently Asked Questions

What chemicals does Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station release?
Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station has reported releases of 26 chemicals to the EPA Toxic Release Inventory, totaling 6.3M lbs. 7 of these (27%) are classified as carcinogens.
What industry is Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station in?
Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station is classified under the "Electric Utilities" industry (NAICS code 221112), located in Cayuga, IN.
How long has Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station reported to the TRI?
Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station has EPA Toxic Release Inventory data spanning 5 years, from 2019 to 2023.
How does Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station release toxic chemicals?
The primary release pathway for Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station is land disposal, accounting for 60.0% of total releases (3.8M lbs). Secondary pathway: air releases (33.3%).
Are emissions from Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station increasing or decreasing?
From 2019 to 2023, total releases decreased by 14%, from 1.3M lbs to 1.1M lbs.
Is Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station a health risk?
The presence of a facility in the TRI database does not by itself indicate a health risk. Release quantities are self-reported estimates. For site-specific health questions, consult your local environmental or health agency.
Does Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station release carcinogens?
Yes, Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station reports 7 chemicals classified as carcinogens, representing 27% of all chemicals reported by this facility. Carcinogen classification is based on EPA and IARC assessments.

What to do with this facility's data

Use this facility profile as a starting point, then check how it compares.

  • See whether releases reported by Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station are rising or falling over time. View trends
  • This facility ranks #331 of 25,902 TRI facilities nationwide by total reported releases - among the top 1.3% of reporting sites by volume. Ranking reflects reported pounds, not toxicity or health risk. See the full rankings
  • Check Indiana's statewide profile for the full picture: total facilities, water systems, and Superfund sites. View Indiana profile

TRI release totals are self-reported estimates submitted to the EPA, not independently measured stack emissions; a high rank reflects reported volume, not necessarily local health risk.

Related

Sources & how this page was built

Every figure on this page traces to public, federal-government data on Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station. The records below are the primary sources; our methodology explains how they are joined, computed, and verified.

Retrieved and formatted by PlainEnviro Editorial. TRI release totals are self-reported estimates, not measured stack emissions.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the Toxics Release Inventory has required annual industrial disclosure since its creation under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act in October 1986, and this facility's record is drawn from PlainEnviro's database of more than 25,000 EPA-tracked facilities through the 2023 reporting year; see our methodology for full source citations and refresh cadence.