EPA TRI Facility · Electric Utilities

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant

Crystal River, FL · Parent: Duke Energy Corp

Total releases
2.4M lbs
Chemicals reported
31
Carcinogens
11
Primary pathway
Air Releases

MIXED Form-R mix

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant: how the 2.4M lbs splits

2.4M lbs across all reported pathways

  • Air Releases 1.5M lbs 65.4%
  • Land Disposal 784.2K lbs 33.1%
  • Water Discharges 33.9K lbs 1.4%
  • Off-site Transfers 187 lbs <0.1%

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant's 2.4M lbs Form-R total is MIXED - air releases is 65.4% of the bar. Next segment: land disposal at 33.1%. Leading chemical by pounds: Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size).

Carcinogen-classified pounds vs other reported pounds

Same cumulative TRI total as above, split by EPA/IARC carcinogen classification on each chemical: pounds share, not chemical count. Classification is not a site health-risk score.

HEAVY volume MIXED pathway CARC-LEAN

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant is an EPA Toxics Release Inventory reporter in Crystal River, FL, in the electric utilities sector. It reported 261.5K lbs of releases across 18 chemicals in 2023, and 2.4M lbs in total across its 2019-2023 reporting years. That ranks 772 of 25,986 TRI facilities nationwide by cumulative reported pounds, counting each facility over however many years it has filed. In Florida's 659 reporting TRI sites, pounds #1 is not chemical-count #1. Ascend Performance Materials Operations LLC leads reported pounds (116.3M lbs) at 27 chemicals (chemical-count #2). Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant leads chemical count at 31 chemicals (2.4M lbs, pounds #15). Reported volume fell against 2022. Pounds reported are not a measure of toxicity or health risk. Nearest other TRI reporters: Argos Brooksville Plant; Cemex Constr Materials Fl LLC; Argos Ocala Concrete Plant; Seabring Marine Industries Inc.. Similar-scale Electric Utilities peers outside Florida: Brame Energy Center; Pacificorp Naughton Plant; Big Cajun 2; Oge Energy Corp River Valley Generating Station. Other Duke Energy Corp sites in this extract: Gibson Generating Station; Duke Energy Indiana Inc. Cayuga Generating Station; Duke Energy Carolinas LLC - Marshall Steam Station; Duke Energy Progress LLC - Roxboro Steam Electric Plant. Largest disclosed chemicals by pounds: Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size); Formaldehyde; Zinc compounds; Vanadium compounds.

In-state chemical count is not the pounds ranking

Florida TRI reporters with pounds > 0 and chemicals > 0 (n=659)

chemicals

What this shows Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant leads Florida chemical count. Ascend Performance Materials Operations LLC leads reported pounds and sits at chemical-count #2. Chemical count is a disclosure mix, not toxicity or health risk.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Toxics Release Inventory As of 2023 reporting year
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Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant is a HEAVY · MIXED-pathway Form-R site in Crystal River, FL: 2.4M lbs across 31 chemicals (11 carcinogen-classified, CARC-LEAN). No single media clears 70% of the bar (lead segment air releases at 65.4%). All figures are self-reported EPCRA §313 estimates, not measured stack emissions or a health-risk score. Scale peers include Brame Energy Center and Pacificorp Naughton Plant.

#772 of 25,986 TRI facilities nationwide by total reported releases - among the top 3% of reporting sites by volume. Ranking reflects reported pounds, not toxicity or health risk.

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant vs. every reporting TRI facility

Cumulative reported release pounds, with this facility marked in the national distribution

2.4M lbs Top 3% higher than 97% of 25,986 reporting TRI facilities

This facility 0 lbs 20M+ lbs every reporting TRI facility, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $1M-wide band; taller bars hold more reporting TRI facilities. The dashed line and filled bar mark this facility. Hover, focus, or tap a bar for its full count, share, and position.

Source U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Toxics Release Inventory · 2023 reporting year

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant inside Citrus's TRI pounds

Among the 513 Electric Utilities facilities in this database, Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant reports the 136th-largest volume (2.4M lbs). This one site accounts for 100% of every pound reported in Citrus. Scale peers outside Florida include Brame Energy Center and Pacificorp Naughton Plant.

County-dominant here means ≥25% of Citrus's reported pounds (2.4M lbs county total). Shares only print when the site reports ≥1,000 lbs.

Annual disclosure change

What changed: EPA TRI 2023 reporting year

2022 → 2023
  • Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant's total reported releases fell from 440.0 thousand lb in 2022 to 261.5 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant's off-site transfers fell from 142 lb in 2022 to 7 lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant's land releases fell from 220.4 thousand lb in 2022 to 105.8 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.
  • Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant's air releases fell from 212.6 thousand lb in 2022 to 148.9 thousand lb in 2023, based on EPA TRI filings.

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant Form-R facts

Sector
Electric Utilities
HEAVY volume
2.4M lbs
MIXED pathway
Air Releases
CARC-LEAN chem count
31 · 11 carc.
Lead chemical
Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size)

Compare this facility

See how Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant stacks up against nearby facilities and the typical reporter.

Total reported releases
Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant
2.4M lbs
Argos Brooksville Plant
0 lbs

5502950.0× more than the comparison

Chemicals reported
Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant
31
Argos Brooksville Plant
1

31.0× more than the comparison

Comparison reflects reported pounds and chemical counts, not toxicity or health risk. Averages cover facilities reporting any release.

How does this facility release toxic chemicals?

How Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant releases toxic chemicals into the environment. Total: 2.4M lbs.

Air Releases 1.5M lbs (65.4%)
Land Disposal 784.2K lbs (33.1%)
Water Discharges 33.9K lbs (1.4%)
Off-site Transfers 187 lbs (<0.1%)
View 5-Year Emissions Trend →

Emissions Trend Summary

From 2019 to 2023, total releases decreased by 60% (654.0K lbs to 261.5K lbs).

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant: annual Form-R pounds

HEAVY site · MIXED pathway · TRI years 2019–2023

million lbs

What this shows Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant year-over-year reported totals (decreased by 60% from 2019 to 2023). TRI figures are self-reported estimates and can swing with production, waste handling, and reporting changes, not only with controls. Lead chemical in the extract: Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size).

Source EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI)
Year Total Chemicals
2019 654.0K lbs 19
2020 405.1K lbs 19
2021 605.7K lbs 22
2022 440.0K lbs 19
2023 261.5K lbs 18

Chemical Releases

Aggregated across all reporting years (2019–2023). 11 of 31 chemicals are carcinogens. Sorted by total release volume.

Chemical Total Flags
Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) 1.2M lbs -
Formaldehyde 159.0K lbs Carcinogen
Zinc compounds 150.2K lbs -
Vanadium compounds 147.1K lbs -
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) 101.6K lbs -
Ammonia 83.4K lbs -
Barium And Barium Compounds 76.1K lbs -
Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) 75.0K lbs -
Manganese compounds 65.3K lbs -
Manganese And Manganese Compounds 45.1K lbs -
Hydrogen fluoride 39.8K lbs -
Nickel compounds 38.8K lbs Carcinogen
Copper compounds 36.3K lbs -
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) 31.7K lbs -
Nickel And Nickel Compounds 30.3K lbs Carcinogen
Copper And Copper Compounds 28.6K lbs -
Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) 24.4K lbs -
Lead compounds 18.3K lbs -
Lead And Lead Compounds 15.6K lbs -
Arsenic compounds 15.4K lbs Carcinogen
Arsenic And Arsenic Compounds 12.2K lbs Carcinogen
Thallium compounds 4.1K lbs -
Cobalt compounds 3.4K lbs Carcinogen
Beryllium And Beryllium Compounds 1.9K lbs Carcinogen
Beryllium compounds 1.4K lbs Carcinogen
Polycyclic aromatic compounds 361 lbs Carcinogen
Naphthalene 342 lbs Carcinogen
Mercury compounds 268 lbs -
Mercury And Mercury Compounds 215 lbs -
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 1 lbs -
Dioxin and dioxin-like compounds 0 lbs Carcinogen

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant in Citrus

Crystal River, FL
28.9600, -82.7147
County TRI context
Citrus · 100% of county pounds
Parent company
Duke Energy Corp

Compare beyond Florida

Nationwide peers by reported pounds & chemical count

Cross-state TRI reporters nearest Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant on cumulative reported pounds (2.4M lbs) and distinct chemical count (31). Release-pound peers include Nucor Steel Seattle Inc, Lanxess - West Plant, Chevron Phillips Chemical Co LP Sweeny Complex. Chemical-count peers include Sappi N.a. Inc. - Somerset Operations, Mount Storm Power Station, Indorama Ventures. Neighborhoods are forced disjoint so each axis surfaces a different set of sites.

About TRI Data

Data as of 2023 reporting year. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Toxic Release Inventory.

On this page the largest disclosed chemicals include Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size), Formaldehyde, Zinc compounds, Vanadium compounds; nearby reporters include Argos Brooksville Plant. Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant stamps HEAVY volume · MIXED pathway · CARC-LEAN carcinogen-lbs on this Form-R extract. Totals are self-reported estimates under EPCRA §313, not measured stack emissions or a health-risk score.

Use and verify this record

This Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant TRI extract (HEAVY · MIXED · CARC-LEAN · lead Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size)) joins EPA Form-R filings with facility identity - reported pounds, not a health-risk rating.

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant totals are self-reported EPCRA §313 estimates for Crystal River, FL, latest year 2023. Form-R rows span 2019–2023 (5 years). NAICS 221112 · Electric Utilities. 100% of Citrus TRI pounds in this extract. Nearest ABS peer: Nucor Steel Seattle Inc (Δ 88 lbs). Pounds ≠ exposure.

Duke Energy Florida Llc-Crystal River Power Plant stamps HEAVY · MIXED pathway (air releases leads at 65.4%). Pipeline-rendered EPA Form-R only - no editor-typed pounds. Corrections: editorial policy.

All federal data sources used on this page
  • EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) Basic Data Files - annual self-reported chemical-release filings. epa.gov
  • EPA TRI Program reference - how chemicals and reported releases are counted. epa.gov
  • EPA Facility Registry Service - facility location and identity. epa.gov
  • EPA ECHO - regulatory and compliance context. epa.gov
  • EPA Envirofacts - the EPA data warehouse exposing these datasets. epa.gov